Spring SpEL对类属性的操作

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 09:30:00 发布

蚂蚁bei大象

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 09:30:00 发布

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分类专栏： Spring 文章标签： spring EL SpEL

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ljbmxsm/article/details/50440265

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例子：

package com.mxsm.spring.spel;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.expression.EvaluationContext;
import org.springframework.expression.Expression;
import org.springframework.expression.ExpressionParser;
import org.springframework.expression.spel.standard.SpelExpressionParser;
import org.springframework.expression.spel.support.StandardEvaluationContext;

import com.mxsm.spring.spel.bean.InventorB;
import com.mxsm.spring.spel.bean.PlaceOfBirth;
import com.mxsm.spring.spel.bean.Society;

public class SpringSpelCollection {

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Test
    public void testSpelCollection(){
        String[] inventions = new String[]{"aaa","bbbb","cccc","ddddd"};
        PlaceOfBirth pl = new PlaceOfBirth("guangzhou", "China");
        InventorB b = new InventorB("mxsm", "China");
        b.setPlaceOfBirth(pl);
        b.setInventions(inventions);

        Society so = new Society();
        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
        Map map = new HashMap();
        map.put("a", "aaa");
        so.setOfficers(map);
        List<InventorB> listinventor = new ArrayList<InventorB>();
        listinventor.add(b);
        so.setMembers(listinventor);

        EvaluationContext context = new StandardEvaluationContext(b);
        EvaluationContext societycontext = new StandardEvaluationContext(so);
        ExpressionParser parse = new SpelExpressionParser();
        Expression exp = null;

        exp = parse.parseExpression("birthdate.Year");
        System.out.println(exp.getValue(context, Integer.class));

        exp = parse.parseExpression("PlaceOfBirth.city");
        System.out.println(exp.getValue(context,String.class));

        // evaluates to "Induction motor"
        String invention = parse.parseExpression("inventions[1]").getValue(context, String.class);
        System.out.println(invention);

        String name = parse.parseExpression("Members[0].name").getValue(societycontext, String.class);
        System.out.println(name);

        String invention_1 = parse.parseExpression("Members[0].inventions[3]").getValue(societycontext, String.class);
        System.out.println(invention_1);

        String mapstring = parse.parseExpression("Officers['a']").getValue(societycontext, String.class);
        System.out.println(mapstring);

    }

    /**
     * List 测试
     */
    @Test
    public void inlineList(){

        InLineList list = new InLineList();
        EvaluationContext context = new StandardEvaluationContext(list);

        ExpressionParser p = new SpelExpressionParser();
        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
        List intlist = (List)p.parseExpression("{1,2,3}").getValue(context);
        System.out.println(intlist);
        System.out.println(list.list);

        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
        List stringList = (List)p.parseExpression("{{'1','e'},{'r','p'}}").getValue();
        System.out.println(stringList);

        p.parseExpression("list").setValue(context, stringList);
        System.out.println(list.list);
    }

    class InLineList{

        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
        public List list = new ArrayList();

    }

}

运行inlineList()方法的测试结果
这里写图片描述

总结：当你定义一个类
InLineList list = new InLineList();
EvaluationContext context = new StandardEvaluationContext(list);
然后进行解析的时候相当于类的内部对于操作人员都是透明的。
p.parseExpression("list").setValue(context, stringList);
直接拿到list对该变量进行赋值。

（更多的测试案例关注：https://github.com/mxsm SpEL的例子关注src.spel文件夹下面的代码）