select 中的描述符被外部关闭时的情况

最近在发现select（fd + 1, &readfd, &writefd, &expfd, NULL）; 此时select已经进入等待状态， 然而 fd 被其他线程关闭时， select并不能及时发现，而依旧是处于等待中。

 

#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <errno.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <pthread.h> #define MYPORT 1234 // the port users will be connecting to #define BACKLOG 5 // how many pending connections queue will hold #define BUF_SIZE 200 int fd_A[BACKLOG]; // accepted connection fd int conn_amount; // current connection amount void showclient() { int i; printf("client amount: %d/n", conn_amount); for (i = 0; i < BACKLOG; i++) { printf("[%d]:%d ", i, fd_A[i]); } printf("/n/n"); } void* _ThreadEntry(void * pParam) { int *sock_fd = (int *)pParam; fd_set readfds; fd_set errfds; FD_ZERO(&readfds); FD_ZERO(&errfds); FD_SET(*sock_fd, &readfds); FD_SET(*sock_fd, &errfds); printf ("go to select/n"); int ret = select(*sock_fd + 1, NULL, NULL, &errfds, NULL); printf ("select end ret=%d/n", ret); printf ("thread end/n"); } int main(void) { int sock_fd, new_fd; // listen on sock_fd, new connection on new_fd struct sockaddr_in server_addr; // server address information struct sockaddr_in client_addr; // connector's address information socklen_t sin_size; int yes = 1; char buf[BUF_SIZE]; int ret; int i; if ((sock_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) { perror("socket"); exit(1); } pthread_t tid; pthread_create(&tid, NULL, _ThreadEntry, &sock_fd); sleep(1); printf("close sock/n"); close(sock_fd); getchar(); getchar(); exit(0); } 

 

运行 结果 ：

[root@localhost hellolinux]# ./hello

go to select

close sock