关于Spring、Struts2与Ext的整合

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-13 17:07:29 发布

ljleiwf

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-13 17:07:29 发布

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分类专栏： Java ExtJS 文章标签： struts spring ext string user encoding

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ljleiwf/article/details/5740015

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【允许转载！但请注明出处！】

近日闲来无事研究了一下Struts2，并尝试将其与Spring和Ext整合在了一起。整合的时候遇到了不少麻烦，经过一顿折腾，终于成功完成了下面这个简单的小例子。

新建一个WEB项目，将Struts2的相应jar包添加到web-inf下的lib目录中。我用到的jar包包括antlr-2.7.2.jar、commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar、commons-logging-1.0.4.jar、freemarker-2.3.15.jar、ognl-2.7.3.jar、struts2-core-2.1.8.jar和xwork-core-2.1.6.jar。因为要与Spring进行整合，所以将struts2-spring-plugin-2.1.8.jar及spring.jar也一并添加进去。然后添加对Spring的支持。本例子使用了ibatis操作Oracle数据库，需要导入ojdbc14.jar、ibatis-2.3.4.726.jar及两个Apach的jar：commons-dbcp.jar、commons-pool.jar。使用json数据返回ext前台需要添加struts2-json-plugin-2.1.8.jar的支持。

修改web.xml的配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<listener>
     <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<display-name>Struts 2.0 Hello World</display-name>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
    </filter>
    
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>

<context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>
   /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml,
   /WEB-INF/*service.xml,
   /WEB-INF/dao/*dao.xml
  </param-value>
</context-param>
</web-app>

在WEB-INF下添加Service.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>

在WEB-INF下新建dao文件夹，并在dao下添加dao.xml和sql-map-config.xml

dao.xml文件如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>

sql-map-config.xml文件如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK" ?>

<!DOCTYPE sqlMapConfig
PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD SQL Map Config 2.0//EN"
"http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/sql-map-config-2.dtd">

修改applicationContext.xml的配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">

<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
  <description>加载属性文件列表</description>
  <property name="locations">
   <list>
    <value>WEB-INF/jdbc.properties</value>
   </list>
  </property>
</bean>

<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
  <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
  <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
  <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
  <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
</bean>
<bean id="sqlMapClient" class="org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientFactoryBean">
  <description>加载ibatis</description>
  <property name="configLocation" value="WEB-INF/dao/sql-map-config.xml"></property>
  <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>

<bean id="HelloWorldAction" class="tutorial.HelloWorld" >
  <property name="helloWorldService">
      <ref bean="helloWorldService"/>
  </property>
</bean>

在WEB-INF下添加jdbc.properties文件

jdbc.driverClassName=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
jdbc.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:ljlei/ljlei@localhost:1521:orcl
jdbc.username=ljlei
jdbc.password=ljlei

在src下添加struts2的配置文件 struts.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>

<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8" />

<include file="struts-default.xml" />

    
<package name="tutorial" namespace="/" extends="json-default">
    <interceptors>
            <interceptor name ="auth" class ="tutorial.AuthorizationInterceptor" />
        </interceptors>
        <action name="HelloWorld" class="HelloWorldAction">
          <result type="json" />
       
        </action>

    </package>
</struts>

配置文件完成后，添加相应的java类文件

在src下新建HelloWorld.java

package tutorial;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import service.HelloWorldService;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

import domain.User;

public class HelloWorld extends ActionSupport {
private User user;
private String message;
private boolean success;
private HelloWorldService helloWorldService;

public boolean isSuccess() {
return success;
}

public void setSuccess(boolean success) {
this.success = success;
}

public HelloWorldService getHelloWorldService() {
return helloWorldService;
}

public void setHelloWorldService(HelloWorldService helloWorldService) {
this.helloWorldService = helloWorldService;
}

public User getUser() {
return user;
}

public void setUser(User user) {
this.user = user;
}

public String getMessage() {
return message;
}

public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}

@Override
public String execute() throws Exception{
  System.out.println(user.getUsername()+"---"+user.getPassword());
  HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
  HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
  response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
  if(helloWorldService.check(user)){
   String jsonString = "{success:true,msg:'验证成功!'}";
   System.out.println(jsonString);
   response.getWriter().print(jsonString);
   return null;
  }else {
   String jsonString = "{success:false,errors:'账户密码验证失败'}";
   System.out.println(jsonString);
   response.getWriter().print(jsonString);
   return null;
  }
}
public String aliasAction(){
  message = "自定义Action调用方法";
  return SUCCESS;
}
}

在src下新建HelloWorldService.java和HelloWorldServiceImpl.java

package service;

import domain.User;

public interface HelloWorldService {
public boolean check(User user);
}

package service;

import tutorial.StringUtil;
import dao.LoginDao;
import domain.User;

public class HelloWorldServiceImpl implements HelloWorldService {
private LoginDao loginDao;

public LoginDao getLoginDao() {
return loginDao;
}

public void setLoginDao(LoginDao loginDao) {
this.loginDao = loginDao;
}

public boolean check(User user) {
  System.out.println("==== HelloWorldServiceImp ====");
  System.out.println(user.getUsername()+user.getPassword());
  User user2 = loginDao.checkUser(user);
  if(null == user2){
   System.out.println("没有该用户");
   return false;
  }else {
   String encodePassword = StringUtil.MD5Encode(user.getPassword());
   System.out.println(encodePassword);
   if(user2.getPassword().equals(encodePassword)){
    return true;
   }else {
    System.out.println("密码错误");
    return false;
   }
  }
}

}

在src下添加domain包，并添加User实体类

package domain;

public class User {
private String username;
private String password;
public String getUsername() {
  return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
  this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
  return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
  this.password = password;
}
}

在src下添加dao包，新建LoginDao.java

package dao;

import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.orm.ibatis.support.SqlMapClientDaoSupport;

import domain.User;

public class LoginDao extends SqlMapClientDaoSupport {
public User checkUser(User user) throws DataAccessException{
  System.out.println("====== LoginDao ======");
  System.out.println(user.getUsername()+user.getPassword());
  return (User)this.getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject("TB_USER.selectUserByName",user);
}
}

在dao包下添加map包，并新建TB_USER_SqlMap.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMap PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD SQL Map 2.0//EN" "http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/sql-map-2.dtd" >
<sqlMap namespace="TB_USER" >
<typeAlias alias="User" type="domain.User" />

<select id="selectUserByName" resultClass="User" parameterClass="User" >
select USERNAME, PASSWORD from TB_USER_INFO where USERNAME = #username:VARCHAR#
</select>

</sqlMap>

在tutorial包下面添加StringUtil.java 用于密码MD5加密

package tutorial;
import java.security.MessageDigest;

public class StringUtil {

private final static String[] hexDigits = {"0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",
"6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f"};

/**
* 转换字节数组为16进制字串
*
* @param b
* 字节数组
* @return 16进制字串
*/

public static String byteArrayToHexString(byte[] b) {
  StringBuffer resultSb = new StringBuffer();
  for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
   resultSb.append(byteToHexString(b[i]));
  }
  return resultSb.toString();
}

private static String byteToHexString(byte b) {
  int n = b;
  if (n < 0)
   n = 256 + n;
  int d1 = n / 16;
  int d2 = n % 16;
  return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2];
}

public static String MD5Encode(String origin) {
String resultString = null;

  try {
   resultString = new String(origin);
   MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
   resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString
     .getBytes()));
  } catch (Exception ex) {

}
return resultString;
}

}

最后添加前台EXT页面

在WEBROOT下新建view文件夹，将ext包导入该文件夹下，添加ext的支持。

新建extpage文件夹，在该文件夹下建立login.html和login.js

<html>
<head>
    <title>login.html</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../ext/resources/css/ext-all.css" />
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../ext/adapter/ext/ext-base.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../ext/ext-all.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="login.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

Ext.onReady(function(){
var credentialPrintForm = new Ext.form.FormPanel({
id: 'credentialPrintForm',
border: false,

        autoHeight:true,
        autoWidth:true,
        layout: 'form',
        style: 'padding-left:2px;padding-top:2px;padding-right:2px',
        labelWidth: 85,
  labelAlign:'right',
  frame: true,
        items: [{
        xtype: 'fieldset',
            border:false,
            layout: 'form',
            autoHeight: true,
            autoWidth:true,
            items: [
            {
            xtype: 'textfield',
                fieldLabel:'用户名',
                width: 150,
                name:'user.username'
            },{
                xtype: 'textfield',
                inputType: 'password',
                fieldLabel:'密码',
                width: 150,
                name:'user.password'
            }]

        }]

});

    var credentialPrint_oRevertWindow = new Ext.Window({
    id: '',
        title: '系统登录',
        width: 325,
        height: 162,
        modal: true,
        draggable:false,  //禁止拖动
  resizable: false,   //禁止改变大小
  constrainHeader: true,
  closable:false,
        items: [credentialPrintForm],
        buttons: [{
     text:'登录',
         tooltip:'登录',
         handler:function(){
         credentialPrintForm.getForm().submit({
     waitTitle:'消息',
     waitMsg :'请求提交中，请稍后...',
     url:'HelloWorld.action',
     method:'POST',
     success:function(fundBuy_form,action){
      var record = action.result.data;
      Ext.Msg.alert('消息',action.result.msg);
      document.location='../../HelloWorld.jsp';
     },
     failure : function(fundBuy_form, action) {
        if(action.failureType == Ext.form.Action.SERVER_INVALID){
       Ext.Msg.alert('错误',action.result.errors);
      }else if(action.failureType == Ext.form.Action.CONNECT_FAILURE){
       Ext.Msg.alert('错误','网络连接错误,请稍后再试！');
      }else{
       Ext.Msg.alert('错误','请求后台出错!');
      }
     }
    });
         }
        }, {
         text: '重置',
         tooltip: '重置',
         handler: function(){
             credentialPrintForm.getForm().reset();
         }
        }]
    });
    credentialPrint_oRevertWindow.show();
})