Difficulty: Medium
Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9
only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3
which represents the number 123
.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
For example,
1
/ \
2 3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2
represents the number 12
.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3
represents the number 13
.
Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25
.
<span style="font-size:12px;">/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
int sum=0;
void helper(TreeNode *root,string path){
if(!root->left&&!root->right){
sum+=stoi(path+to_string(root->val));
}
if(root->left)
helper(root->left, path+to_string(root->val));
if(root->right)
helper(root->right,path+to_string(root->val));
}
public:
int sumNumbers(TreeNode* root) {
if(!root)
return 0;
string path;
helper(root,path);
return sum;
}
};</span>