随机生成一个n bit位的长整数

#include <iostream>
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <time.h>

using namespace std;

//计算2的a次方
int power(int a)
{
	int powNum = 1;
	if (a < 2)
		return powNum; 
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < a; i ++)
		{
			powNum = 2 * powNum;
		}
	}
	return powNum;
}

long createRndInteger(int n)
{
	long tarNum, minNum, maxNum = 1;
	minNum = power(n - 1);
	maxNum = power(n) - 1;

	//生成n位最大数与最小数之间的随机数
	srand( (unsigned)time( NULL ) );
	;
	tarNum = rand()%(maxNum - minNum + 1) + minNum;
	return tarNum;
}

void main()
{
	int n;
	cout << "Input n:" << endl;
	cin >> n;
	cout << "The random number is   " << createRndInteger(n) << endl;
}