将多个txt文件合成为一个txt文件，同时使得txt文件按照从大到小的顺序排列

import os.path
import linecache


path = r"F:\ljwdata\data\Gabiondata\anno_txt"
path_list = os.listdir(path)
path_list.sort(key=lambda x:int(x.split('.txt')[0]))
files = []
for filename in path_list:
    file_names = os.path.join(filename)
    # print(file_names)
    str2list = file_names.split()
    # print(str2list)
    files.extend(str2list)
# print(files)
# print(type(files))

file_ob_list = []
for file in files:
    fileob = path + '\\' +file
    file_ob_list.append(fileob)
print(file_ob_list)
print(type(file_ob_list))

ldata = []
data = []
line_num = 1
total_line = len(open(file_ob_list[0]).readlines())
# print(total_line)
while line_num <= total_line:
    for file_ob in file_ob_list:
        line = linecache.getline(file_ob, line_num)
        line = line.strip()
        if line is None or len(line)==0 :
            break
        fields = line.split('\t')
        data.append(fields)
        # prob = fields[1]

        # if fields[1] != 'NA':
        #     prob = float(fields[1])
        #     prob = '%.4f'%prob
        #
        # if file_ob == file_ob_list[0]:
        #     data = [fields[0],prob]
        #
        # else:
        #     data.append(prob)

    line_num = line_num + 1
    ldata.append(data)

    data = []

f = open("F:/ljwdata/data/Gabiondata/gabion.txt", "w+")
# i = 0
# j = 0
for i, p in enumerate(ldata):
    print(p)
    while i < len(p):
        p[i] = p[i][0].split(',')
        i = i + 1
    # p[i] = p[i][i].split(',')  # a, b, c, d
    # a = float(a)  # np.float32
    # for q in range(len(p)):  # [['', '', '','']]
for j, q in enumerate(p):
    # q[j] = q[j].split(',')
    # print(q[0])
    # q[0] = float(q[0])
    # f.write(q[0] + "\n")
    # q[1] = float(q[1])
    # f.write(q[0] + ",")
    # q[2] = float(q[2])
    # f.write(q[0] + ",")
    # q[3] = float(q[3])
    # q[0] = map(lambda x : float(x), q[0])
    # print(type(q))
    f.write(q[0] + " ")
    f.write(q[1] + " ")
    f.write(q[2] + " ")
    f.write(q[3] + "\n")
    # i = i + 1
    # j = j + 1
    # print(i)
f.write("\n")
f.close()

在很多时候，我们都需要使用Python对某个文件夹下的文件进行文件名排序读取，就是一种按照文件名中数字的值大小进行的排序，这是Windows系统下的文件夹自然的排序方式。

然而，当我使用Python对其直接进行读取时，发现其结果排序方式为1，10，100，1000，其原因为：Python在读取时实际上是采用字符串的ASCII值大小进行的排序。