Jenkins Pipeline 自动化构建java项目并部署到kubernetes集群

一、镜像tag使用时间变量，配置如下：
1.1、首先在Jenkins的插件管理中安装Date Parameter插件：Manage Jenkins --> Plugin Manager --> Avaiable中搜索Date Parameter。
1.2、在Jenkins中配置如下：

二、编写Pipeline脚本

pipeline {
    agent any

    stages {
        stage('Printenv') {
           steps {
                script{
                  sh 'printenv'
           }
       }
	 }
	 
        stage('pull code') {
            steps {
                git branch: '${branch}', credentialsId: 'jenkins_226', url: 'git@gitlab.test.cn:hc-backed/hc-risk/hc-risk-test.git'
                updateGitlabCommitStatus(name: env.STAGE_NAME, state: 'success')
                   script{
                       env.BUILD_TASKS = env.STAGE_NAME + "√..." + env.TAB_STR
                   }
            }
        }
        stage('Code Build'){ 
	        steps {
                retry(2) { sh "/opt/maven/bin/mvn  -U -pl risk-business/business-service -am -Dmaven.test.skip=true clean package" }
			    updateGitlabCommitStatus(name: env.STAGE_NAME, state: 'success')
                   script{
                       env.BUILD_TASKS += env.STAGE_NAME + "√..." + env.TAB_STR
                }
             }  
         }
        stage('Docker Build'){ 
	        steps {
                retry(2) { 
sh '''
cat > Dockerfile << EOF
FROM openjdk:8-jdk-alpine
RUN adduser -D juser
RUN mkdir -p /home/juser/project/hc-risk-phl/business-service
ADD risk-business/business-service/target/business-service-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar  /home/juser/project/hc-risk-phl/business-service/phl-business-service.jar
ADD risk-business/business-service/starter.sh /home/juser/project/hc-risk-phl/business-service/starter.sh
RUN chmod +x /home/juser/project/hc-risk-phl/business-service/starter.sh
RUN chown -R juser:juser /home/juser/project
USER juser
ENTRYPOINT ["/home/juser/project/hc-risk-phl/business-service/starter.sh","/home/juser/project/hc-risk-phl/business-service/phl-business-service.jar","start","test"]
EOF
docker build -t 192.168.122.225:5000/phl-business-service:${Date} .
docker push 192.168.122.225:5000/phl-business-service:${Date}
''' 
    }
			    updateGitlabCommitStatus(name: env.STAGE_NAME, state: 'success')
                   script{
                       env.BUILD_TASKS += env.STAGE_NAME + "√..." + env.TAB_STR
                }
             }  
         }
        stage('Application Deploy'){ 
	        steps {
                retry(2) { sh 'kubectl --kubeconfig /root/config set image -n phl deploy/phl-business-service phl-business-service=192.168.122.225:5000/phl-business-service:${Date}' }
			    updateGitlabCommitStatus(name: env.STAGE_NAME, state: 'success')
                   script{
                       env.BUILD_TASKS += env.STAGE_NAME + "√..." + env.TAB_STR
                }
             }  
         }

    }
    post { 
       success {
           echo 'Congratulations!'
           sh """
             curl -X POST \
                  -H "Content-Type: application/json"   \
	              -d '
	             { 
	                "msg_type":"text",
	                    "content":{"text": 
	                    "😄👍构建成功👍😄   项目名称: ${JOB_BASE_NAME} 构建地址: ${RUN_DISPLAY_URL}"
	                        
	                    } 
	             }'   \
	              https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/bot/v2/hook/2680d3b8-fdds-4a59-9f75-78be51d854516
            """
        }
       failure {
            echo 'Oh no!'
            sh """
             curl -X POST \
                  -H "Content-Type: application/json"   \
	              -d '
	             { 
	                "msg_type":"text",
	                    "content":{"text": 
	                    "😖❌构建失败 项目名称: ${JOB_BASE_NAME} 构建地址: ${RUN_DISPLAY_URL}"
	                        
	                    } 
	             }'   \
	              https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/bot/v2/hook/2680d3b8-d38b-4a59-9f75-78bfsfdf87856
            """
        }
        always { 
            echo 'I will always say Hello again!'
        }
   }

}

三、结果如下：