使用shell提高工作效率

最近经常要对centos系统做一些初始化，今天用shell写了一个脚本，记录一下，后面可以来借鉴

直接上脚本

[root@www-ctrl-212 ~]# cat www_init.sh 
#!/bin/bash
echo "------ init process before deploy www controller -----"

host_name="www-ctrl-212"
public_ip="10.25.70.212"
public_netmask="255.255.0.0"
public_gw="10.25.0.1"
public_port="eth0"
ctrl_ip="172.18.70.212"
ctrl_netmask="255.255.0.0"
ctrl_port="eth1"


hostnamectl --static set-hostname ${host_name}
setenforce 0
cp /etc/selinux/config /etc/selinux/config_bak
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld

rm -f /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-${public_port}
echo -e "BOOTPROTO=static\nDEVICE=${public_port}\nONBOOT=yes\nNAME=${public_port}\nIPADDR=${public_ip}\nNETMASK=${public_netmask}\nGATEWAY=${public_gw}\nARPCHECK=no" > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-${public_port}
rm -f /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-${ctrl_port}
echo -e "BOOTPROTO=static\nDEVICE=${ctrl_port}\nONBOOT=yes\nNAME=${ctrl_port}\nIPADDR=${ctrl_ip}\nNETMASK=${ctrl_netmask}\nARPCHECK=no" > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-${ctrl_port}

cp /etc/ssh/sshd_config /etc/ssh/sshd_config_bak
sed -i 's/#Port 22/Port 22\nPort 61000/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config

systemctl restart sshd
systemctl restart network
echo " ------ end ------"
[root@www-ctrl-212 ~]# 

上面涉及到

• 变量的赋值和调用
• 使用echo将字符串写入文件,需要使用双引号来做变量替换
• 使用sed修改文件
• 注意Windows下编辑，需要转成LF(Notepad++，编辑->文档格式->转为Unix(LF))