稀疏数组

稀疏数组

package com.dong.array;

public class ArrayDome08 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建一个二维数组， 11 * 11  0：没有棋子 ， 1：黑棋， 2：白棋
        int[][] array1 = new int[11][11];
        array1[1][2] = 1;
        array1[2][3] = 2;
        //输出原始数组
        System.out.println("输出原始的数组");

        for (int[] ints : array1) { //array1.for
            for (int anInt : ints) { //ints.for
                System.out.print(anInt + "\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
        System.out.println("==============================");

        //转换为稀疏数组保存
        //获取有效值的个数
        int sum = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++) {
                if (array1[i][j] != 0) {
                    sum++;
                }

            }
        }
        System.out.println("有效值的个数"+sum);

        //2.创建一个稀疏数组的数组
        int [][] array2= new int[sum+1][3];

        array2[0][0] = 11;
        array2[0][1] = 11;
        array2[0][2] = sum;

        //遍历二维数组，将非0的值，存放稀疏数组中
        int cout = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < array1.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < array1[i].length; j++) {
                if (array1[i][j]!=0){
                    cout++;
                    array2[cout][0] = i;
                    array2[cout][1] = j;
                    array2[cout][2] = array1[i][j];
                }

            }

        }
        //输出稀疏数组
        System.out.println("稀疏数组");

        for (int i = 0; i < array2.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(array2[i][0]+"\t"
                              +array2[i][1]+"\t"
                              +array2[i][2]+"\t");
        }

        System.out.println("========================");
        System.out.println("还原");

        //1.读取稀疏数组
        int[][] array3 = new int[array2[0][0]][array2[0][1]];

        //2.给其中的元素还原它的值
        for (int i = 1; i < array2.length; i++) {
            array3[array2[i][0]][array2[i][1]] = array2[i][2];
        }
        //打印
        System.out.println("输出还原的数组");

        for (int[] ints : array1) {
            for(int anInt : ints) {
                System.out.print(anInt+"\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}