CentOS 7简单配置firewalld

在CentOS 7里边，除了iptables，多了一个firealld。之前并不怎么关注防火墙，甚至直接把防火墙从开机启动里移除了，真是个愚蠢的行为啊，后来每次ssh连上VPS之后，发现ssh被恶意测试了好多次，于是我不仅修改了ssh的默认端口，就开启了防火墙。

因为我对防火墙的操作较少，我也并不关注过多的操作，我只存了两个命令

增加端口

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=端口号/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=端口号/udp

其实UDP的这个，我很少用

移除端口

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --remove-port=端口号/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --remove-port=端口号/udp

后来每次重装过VPS之后，重新配置防火墙的时候，发现开的端口过多，写了个脚本

一个很简单的脚本，分享一下把

#!/bin/bash
#This file just add or remove port of firewalld
#first edition 2017-3-20
#add loop when add ports and remove ports 2018-1-13
#author    likilli

echo -e "请输入操作代码."
echo -e "1.添加防火墙端口      2.移除端口     3.列出已打开端口"
read -p "Plsease input: " choice
if [ "$choice" == "1" ]; then
    echo -e "Input "quit"  to terminate loop"

    while [ "$port_add" != "quit" ]
    do
        read -p "Please input the Port number you want to add: " port_add
        if [ "$port_add" == "quit" ]; then
            service firewalld restart
            exit 0;
        else
            firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=$port_add/tcp
        fi
    done

fi

if [ "$choice" == "2" ]; then
    echo -e "Input "quit" to finish loop too"

    while [ "$port_remove" != "quit" ]
    do
        read -p "Please input the Port number you want to remove: " port-_remove
        if [ "$port_remove" == "quit" ]; then
            service firewalld restart
            exit 0;
        else
            firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --remove-port=$port_remove/tcp
        fi
    done
fi

if [ "$choice" == "3" ]; then
    firewall-cmd --list-ports
    exit 0
fi