react的非受控组件和受控组件区别

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-07 09:42:49 发布

前端菜鸟--LKX

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-07 09:42:49 发布

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分类专栏： react 文章标签： javascript 前端 react.js

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lkx_20201106/article/details/121599978

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10-非受控组件=>表单数据将交由 DOM 节点来处理

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>组件实例三大属性--refs</title>
</head>
<body>
  <div id="test"></div>
  
  <script type="text/javascript" src="./react_js/react.development.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="./react_js/react-dom.development.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="./react_js/babel.min.js"></script>
  <script type="text/babel">
    class Login extends React.Component{
      render(){
        return (
          <form action="https://baidu.com" onSubmit={this.handleLogin}>
            用户名: <input ref={c=>this.username=c} type="text" name='username'/>
            密码:   <input ref={c=>this.password=c} type="password" name='password'/>
            <button>登录</button>
          </form>
        )
      }
      handleLogin=(event)=>{
        event.preventDefault();
        const {username,password} = this
        alert(`你输入的用户名是${username.value},密码为${password.value}`);
      }
    }
    ReactDOM.render(<Login/>,document.getElementById('test'))
  </script>
</body>
</html>

11-受控组件=>表单数据是由 React 组件来管理(state管理数据)=>类似Vue的双向数据绑定

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>组件实例三大属性--refs</title>
</head>
<body>
  <div id="test"></div>
  
  <script type="text/javascript" src="./react_js/react.development.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="./react_js/react-dom.development.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="./react_js/babel.min.js"></script>
  <script type="text/babel">
    class Login extends React.Component{
      state={
        username:'',
        password:''
      }
      render(){
        return (
          <form action="https://baidu.com" onSubmit={this.handleLogin}>
            用户名: <input onChange={this.saveUsername} type="text" name='username'/>
            密码:   <input onChange={this.savePassword} type="password" name='password'/>
            <button>登录</button>
          </form>
        )
      }
      handleLogin=(event)=>{
        event.preventDefault();
        const {username,password} = this.state
        alert(`你输入的用户名是${username},密码为${password}`);
      }
      saveUsername=(event)=>{
        this.setState({username:event.target.value})
      }
      savePassword=(event)=>{
        this.setState({password:event.target.value})
      }
    }
    ReactDOM.render(<Login/>,document.getElementById('test'))
  </script>
</body>
</html>

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react的非受控组件和受控组件区别

10-非受控组件=>表单数据将交由 DOM 节点来处理<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="zh-CN"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1
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