MyBatis-Plus | 最简单的查询操作教程（Lambda）

Lambda

官方表示，3.x支持Lambda表达式，那应该怎么使用呢？我们来看个例子：

QueryWrapper<Student> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.lambda().eq(Student::getName, "冯文议");
List<Student> studentList = list(queryWrapper);
for (Student student : studentList)
    Console.info(student);

看一下测试结果(为了看好，我们转成json)：

{
    "id":1035789714459471874,
    "name":"冯文议",
    "age":26,
    "info":"无畏造英雄",
    "isDelete":false,
    "createTime":"Sep 1, 2018 3:21:26 PM",
    "updateTime":"Sep 1, 2018 3:21:26 PM",
    "gender":"MALE",
    "idcardId":1035789714388168706,
    "cityId":1035762001753501698
}

如果你使用了我的配置，你也能看到相应的SQL

==>  Preparing: SELECT id,name,age,info,is_delete,create_time,update_time,gender,idcard_id,city_id FROM t_student WHERE name = ? 
==> Parameters: 冯文议(String)
<==    Columns: id, name, age, info, is_delete, create_time, update_time, gender, idcard_id, city_id
<==        Row: 1035789714459471874, 冯文议, 26, <<BLOB>>, 0, 2018-09-01 15:21:26.0, 2018-09-01 15:21:26.0, 1, 1035789714388168706, 1035762001753501698
<==      Total: 1

分页查询

感觉哈，分页查询是他们框架的起因，那我们先说分页查询。直接看代码：

第一步：在 Application 中配置

/**
 * 分页插件
 */
@Bean
public PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor() {
    return new PaginationInterceptor();
}

看结果（json）：

{
    "records":[
        {
            "id":1035788325322752001,
            "name":"1",
            "age":1,
            "info":"1",
            "isDelete":false,
            "createTime":"Sep 1, 2018 3:15:55 PM",
            "updateTime":"Sep 1, 2018 3:15:55 PM",
            "gender":"MALE",
            "idcardId":1035788325276614657,
            "cityId":1035788325201117185
        },
        {
            "id":1035789714459471874,
            "name":"冯文议",
            "age":26,
            "info":"无畏造英雄",
            "isDelete":false,
            "createTime":"Sep 1, 2018 3:21:26 PM",
            "updateTime":"Sep 1, 2018 3:21:26 PM",
            "gender":"MALE",
            "idcardId":1035789714388168706,
            "cityId":1035762001753501698
        }
    ],
    "total":2,
    "size":2,
    "current":1,
    "optimizeCountSql":true
}

条件查询

【1】多eq

QueryWrapper<Student> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.lambda()
        .eq(Student::getName, "冯文议")
        .eq(Student::getAge, 26);
List<Student> studentList = list(queryWrapper);
for (Student student : studentList)
    Console.info(new Gson().toJson(student));

对于这部分的测试，我想结果是毫无因为，那么你应该关注什么呢？没错，SQL，所以，我们直接看SQL。当然，结果也是可以看到的。

==>  Preparing: SELECT id,name,age,info,is_delete,create_time,update_time,gender,idcard_id,city_id FROM t_student WHERE name = ? AND age = ? 
==> Parameters: 冯文议(String), 26(Integer)
<==    Columns: id, name, age, info, is_delete, create_time, update_time, gender, idcard_id, city_id
<==        Row: 1035789714459471874, 冯文议, 26, <<BLOB>>, 0, 2018-09-01 15:21:26.0, 2018-09-01 15:21:26.0, 1, 1035789714388168706, 1035762001753501698
<==      Total: 1

我们还可以这样写：

QueryWrapper<Student> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.lambda()
        .and(obj ->
                obj.eq(Student::getName, "冯文议")
                    .eq(Student::getAge, 26));

List<Student> studentList = list(queryWrapper);
for (Student student : studentList)
    Console.info(new Gson().toJson(student));

【2】or
第一种：

QueryWrapper<Student> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.lambda()
        .or(obj1 -> obj1.eq(Student::getName, "冯文议"))
        .or(obj2 -> obj2.eq(Student::getName, "1"));
List<Student> studentList = list(queryWrapper);
for (Student student : studentList)
    Console.info(new Gson().toJson(student));

sql:

SELECT * FROM t_student WHERE ( name = ? ) OR ( name = ? ) 

第二种：

QueryWrapper<Student> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.lambda()
        .eq(Student::getName, "冯文议")
        .or()
        .eq(Student::getName, "1");
List<Student> studentList = list(queryWrapper);
for (Student student : studentList)
    Console.info(new Gson().toJson(student));

SQL:

SELECT * FROM t_student WHERE name = ? OR name = ? 

这样的话，我们就可以拼接各种条件了。那么问题来了：到底有哪些关键字呢？性能如何呢？

条件构造器

自定义sql

如果官方提供的满足不了你的需求，或者你的需求很复杂，导致你不知道如何使用条件构造器，那应该怎么办呢？

很简单。

第一步：找到 Dao，写一个数据库操作接口

public interface StudentDao extends BaseMapper<Student> {

    List<Student> selectAll();

}

第二步：在xml文件中写sql

<!--List<Student> selectAll();-->
<select id="selectAll" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
    select * from t_student
</select>

这样我们就可以使用了：

@Resource
StudentDao studentDao;

List<Student> studentList = studentDao.selectAll();
for (Student student : studentList)
    Console.info(new Gson().toJson(student));

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转载自:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_28336351/article/details/82635100