C++类型转换dynamic_pointer_cast，报错undefined reference to `typeinfo for BaseMsg‘

具体问题：

在使用dynamic_pointer_cast由基类转换子类时，编译报错

报错：

/usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/sunnet.dir/src/Service.cpp.o: warning: relocation against `_ZTI7BaseMsg' in read-only section `.text._ZSt20dynamic_pointer_castI10ServiceMsg7BaseMsgESt10shared_ptrIT_ERKS2_IT0_E[_ZSt20dynamic_pointer_castI10ServiceMsg7BaseMsgESt10shared_ptrIT_ERKS2_IT0_E]'
/usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/sunnet.dir/src/Service.cpp.o: in function `std::shared_ptr<ServiceMsg> std::dynamic_pointer_cast<ServiceMsg, BaseMsg>(std::shared_ptr<BaseMsg> const&)':
Service.cpp:(.text._ZSt20dynamic_pointer_castI10ServiceMsg7BaseMsgESt10shared_ptrIT_ERKS2_IT0_E[_ZSt20dynamic_pointer_castI10ServiceMsg7BaseMsgESt10shared_ptrIT_ERKS2_IT0_E]+0x34): undefined reference to `typeinfo for BaseMsg'
/usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/sunnet.dir/src/Service.cpp.o: in function `ServiceMsg::ServiceMsg()':
Service.cpp:(.text._ZN10ServiceMsgC2Ev[_ZN10ServiceMsgC5Ev]+0x18): undefined reference to `BaseMsg::BaseMsg()'
/usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/sunnet.dir/src/Service.cpp.o: in function `ServiceMsg::~ServiceMsg()':
Service.cpp:(.text._ZN10ServiceMsgD2Ev[_ZN10ServiceMsgD5Ev]+0x38): undefined reference to `BaseMsg::~BaseMsg()'
/usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/sunnet.dir/src/Service.cpp.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTI10ServiceMsg[_ZTI10ServiceMsg]+0x10): undefined reference to `typeinfo for BaseMsg'
/usr/bin/ld: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PIE
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/sunnet.dir/build.make:145: sunnet] Error 1
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:83: CMakeFiles/sunnet.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:91: all] Error 2

相关代码：

//消息基类
class BaseMsg
{
public:
    enum Type {
        //消息类型
        SERVICE = 1
    };
    //消息类型
    uint8_t type;
    //用于检测内存泄漏，仅用于调试
    char load[999999]{};
public:
    BaseMsg();
    virtual ~BaseMsg();
};


//服务间消息
class ServiceMsg:public BaseMsg{
public:
    uint32_t source;    //消息发送方
    shared_ptr<char> buff;  //消息内容
    size_t size;        //消息内容大小
};

 类型转化：

auto m = dynamic_pointer_cast<ServiceMsg>(msg);     //dynamic_pointer_cast 强制类型转换

解决方法：

在基类的构造函数和析构函数后加上 {}

    BaseMsg(){};
    virtual ~BaseMsg(){};

编译通过