Java习题04

1、近似求π（输出语句，加减乘除运算）

不封装方法：import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test01{
public static final int U=4;
public static void main(String [] args){
double pi;
double sum=0;
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print(“请输入循环次数：”);
int num=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=num;i++){
int temp=2*i-1;
if (i%2==0){
temp=-temp;
}
sum+=1.0/temp;
// pi=(1.0/sum)U;
}
// sum+=i;
pi=sumU;
System.out.println(pi);
}
}


封装：
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Work02{
public static void main(String [] args){
double pi=jieGuo();
System.out.println(pi);
}
public static final int U=4;
public static int jieShou(){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print(“请输入需要循环的次数：”);
int num=sc.nextInt();
return num;
}
public static double cunHuan(){
int num=jieShou();
double sum=0;
for(int i=1;i<=num;i++){
int temp=2i-1;
if(i%2==0){
temp=-temp;
}
sum+=1.0/temp;
}
return sum;
}
public static double jieGuo(){
double sum=cunHuan();!
double pi=sumU;
return pi;
}
}


2、100-1000能整除5或者6的数


3、100-1000能整除5和6的数

public class Work04 {
public static void main(String [] args){
int i=xunHuan();
}

  public static int  xunHuan(){
         int i;
     for(i=100;i<=1000;i++){
          if(i%5==0&&i%6==0){
             System.out.println(i+"能整除5和6");
          }

     }
      return i;

  }

}

4、请在控制台上输入两个数，并且输入一个符号（±*/%）定义五个函数
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Work02{
public static void main(String [] args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print(“请输入第一个数：”);
double num1=sc.nextDouble();
System.out.print(“请输入第二个数：”);
double num2=sc.nextDouble();
System.out.print(“请输入运算符：”);
String op=sc.next();
juDge(op, num1,num2);
}
public static void juDge(String op,double a,double b){
switch(op){
case “+”:
sum(a,b);
break;
case “-”:
sub(a,b);
break;
case “":
mul(a,b);
break;
case “/”:
div(a,b);
break;
case “%”:
model(a,b);
break;
}
}
public static void sum(double a,double b){
System.out.println(a+"+"+b+"="+(a+b));
}
public static void sub(double a,double b){
System.out.println(a+"-"+b+"="+(a-b));
}
public static void mul(double a,double b){
System.out.println(a+“x”+b+"="+(ab));
}
public static void div(double a,double b){
System.out.println(a+“÷”+b+”="+(a/b));
}
public static void model(double a,double b){
System.out.println(a+"%"+b+"="+(a%b));
}

}


5、用封装的方法计算圆的周长和面积。
public class Test01{
public static final double PI=3.14;
public static void main(String [] args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print(“请输入圆的半径r:”);
double r=sc.nextDouble();
double c=cirCle( r);
System.out.println(“圆的周长是”+c);
double s=obLong®;
System.out.println(“圆的面积是”+s);

  }
  public static double  cirCle(double r){
         return r*2*PI;
  }
  public static double  obLong(double r){
         return r*r*PI;
  }

}


6、数组输入10,门课成绩，并求平均数。
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test02{
public static void main (String [] args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int m=0;
int num []=new int[10];
for(int i=0;i<num.length;i++){
System.out.println(“请输入”+(i+1)+“门成绩”);
int n=sc.nextInt();
m+=n;
}
int ave=m/10;
System.out.println(“平均成绩为：”+ave);
}
}


7、用封装的方式长方形周长面积。
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Work01 {
public static void main(String [] args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print(“请输入长方形的长a:”);
double a=sc.nextDouble();
System.out.print(“请输入长方形的宽b:”);
double b=sc.nextDouble();
double c=girth(a,b);
double s=area(a,b);
System.out.println(“长方形的周长是”+c);
System.out.println(“长方形的面积是”+s);
}
public static double girth(double a,double b){
return (a+b)2;
}
public static double area(double a,double b){
return ab;
}
}