24x24 点阵 java

需要注意：
1.HZK24字库中的byte数组需要按列扫描打印，即从最左边的列开始，每列三个byte，共24列。
2.24x24点阵的寻址公式与16x16稍有不同，需要区码多减去16

package tools;

import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class point24 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String str = "你";

        byte[] cbuf = new byte[72];
        byte[] bytes = str.getBytes("GB2312");

        System.out.println(bytes[0]);
        //这种写法是把byte转成int的
        int segNum = bytes[0] & 0xff;
        int bitNum = bytes[1] & 0xff;

        //算出这个字在字库文件中的偏移量，注意32是表示16*16像素的字站32个字节
        /*int offset = (94 * (segNum - 0xb0) + (bitNum - 0xa1)) * 72;*/
        int offset = (94 * (segNum - 0Xaf - 1) + (bitNum - 0xa0 - 1)) * 72;
        System.out.println("offset = " + offset);

        //读取点阵字库文件，需要按需修改为你电脑上实际字库的绝对地址
        ClassPathResource classPathResource = new ClassPathResource("HZK24H");
        InputStream inputStream = classPathResource.getInputStream();

        //跳过offset个字节，读取汉字占用的72个字节
        inputStream.skip(offset);
        inputStream.read(cbuf);

        int[][] arr = new int[24][24];
        for (int i = 0; i<24; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j<3; j++) {
                for (int k = 0;k<8; k++) {
                    int flag = cbuf[i * 3 + j] & (0x80 >> k);
                    if ( flag>0)
                        arr[j * 8 + k][i] = 1 ;
                    else
                        arr[j * 8 + k][i] = 0 ;
                }
            }
        }

        for (int i=0;i<24;i++){
            for (int j=0;j<24;j++){
               /*System.out.print(arr[i][j]);*/
                System.out.print(arr[i][j] == 0 ? "○" : "●");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }


        //转换为行扫描的byte[]
  /*      String[] byte_str =new String[72];
        byte[] byte_24 = new byte[72];
        for (int i=0;i<24;i++){
            for (int j=0;j<3;j++){
                String str_mid = "";
                for (int k=0;k<8;k++){
                    str_mid += arr[i][j*8+k] ;
                }
                byte_str[i*3+j] = str_mid;
            }
        }
        for (int i=0;i<72;i++){
            byte_24[i] = (byte) (Integer.parseInt(byte_str[i],2) & 0XFF);
            System.out.println(byte_str[i]);
            System.out.println(byte_24[i]);
        }*/
    }
}