2021-01-28 1277. Count Square Submatrices with All Ones

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1277. Count Square Submatrices with All Ones

Difficulty: Medium

Related Topics: Array, Dynamic Programming

Given a m * n matrix of ones and zeros, return how many square submatrices have all ones.

Example 1:

Input: matrix =
[
  [0,1,1,1],
  [1,1,1,1],
  [0,1,1,1]
]
Output: 15
Explanation: 
There are 10 squares of side 1.
There are 4 squares of side 2.
There is  1 square of side 3.
Total number of squares = 10 + 4 + 1 = 15.

Example 2:

Input: matrix = 
[
  [1,0,1],
  [1,1,0],
  [1,1,0]
]
Output: 7
Explanation: 
There are 6 squares of side 1\.  
There is 1 square of side 2\. 
Total number of squares = 6 + 1 = 7.

Constraints:

  • 1 <= arr.length <= 300
  • 1 <= arr[0].length <= 300
  • 0 <= arr[i][j] <= 1
Solution

Language: Java

Keys: this is a little hard question, we need to think further.

class Solution {
    public int countSquares(int[][] matrix) {
        int[][] dp = new int[matrix.length + 1][matrix[0].length + 1];
        int sum = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < matrix[0].length; j++) {
                dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j];
                if (i != 0 && j != 0 && dp[i][j] != 0) {
                    dp[i][j] = Math.min(Math.min(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]), dp[i - 1][j - 1]) + 1;
                }
                sum += dp[i][j];
            }
        }
        
        return sum;
    }
}
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