GIS-ArcGIS应用与开发技术（31）

关键字查询

1.制作子窗体

2.编写代码

 private void frmkeywordSearch_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                //将当前图层列表清空
                comboBox2.Items.Clear();

                string layerName;   //设置临时变量存储图层名称

                //对Map中的每个图层进行判断并加载名称
                for (int i = 0; i < currentmap.LayerCount; i++)
                {
                    //如果该图层为图层组类型，则分别对所包含的每个图层进行操作
                    if (currentmap.get_Layer(i) is GroupLayer)
                    {
                        //使用ICompositeLayer接口进行遍历操作
                        ICompositeLayer compositeLayer = currentmap.get_Layer(i) as ICompositeLayer;
                        for (int j = 0; j < compositeLayer.Count; j++)
                        {
                            //将图层的名称添加到comboBoxLayerName控件中
                            layerName = compositeLayer.get_Layer(j).Name;
                            comboBox2.Items.Add(layerName);
                        }
                    }
                    //如果图层不是图层组类型，则直接添加名称
                    else
                    {
                        layerName = currentmap.get_Layer(i).Name;
                        comboBox2.Items.Add(layerName);
                    }
                }
                //将comboBoxLayerName控件的默认选项设置为第一个图层的名称
                comboBox2.SelectedIndex = 0;
               
            }
            catch { }
        }

 private void comboBox2_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //首先将字段列表和字段值列表清空
            listBox1.Items.Clear();
           

            IField field;   //设置临时变量存储使用IField接口的对象

            for (int i = 0; i < currentmap.LayerCount; i++)
            {
                if (currentmap.get_Layer(i) is GroupLayer)
                {
                    ICompositeLayer compositeLayer = currentmap.get_Layer(i) as ICompositeLayer;
                    for (int j = 0; j < compositeLayer.Count; j++)
                    {
                        //判断图层的名称是否与comboBoxLayerName控件中选择的图层名称相同
                        if (compositeLayer.get_Layer(j).Name == comboBox2.SelectedItem.ToString())
                        {
                            //如果相同则设置为整个窗体所使用的IFeatureLayer接口对象
                            currentFeatureLayer = compositeLayer.get_Layer(j) as IFeatureLayer;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    //判断图层的名称是否与comboBoxLayerName中选择的图层名称相同
                    if (currentmap.get_Layer(i).Name == comboBox2.SelectedItem.ToString())
                    {
                        //如果相同则设置为整个窗体所使用的IFeatureLayer接口对象
                        currentFeatureLayer = currentmap.get_Layer(i) as IFeatureLayer;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            //使用IFeatureClass接口对该图层的所有属性字段进行遍历，并填充listBoxFields控件
            for (int i = 0; i < currentFeatureLayer.FeatureClass.Fields.FieldCount; i++)
            {
                //根据索引值获取图层的字段
                field = currentFeatureLayer.FeatureClass.Fields.get_Field(i);
                //排除SHAPE字段，并在其它字段名称前后添加字符"和字符"
                if (field.Name.ToUpper() != "SHAPE")
                {
                    listBox1.Items.Add(field.Name);
                }
            }

          
        }

    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                //执行属性查询操作，并关闭窗体
                SelectFeaturesByAttribute();
                FormSelection formSelection = new FormSelection();
                //将当前主窗体中MapControl控件中的Map对象赋值给FormQueryByAttribute窗体的CurrentMap属性
                formSelection.CurrentMap = currentmap;
                //显示属性查询窗体
                formSelection.Show();
               
            }
            catch { }
        }
        private void SelectFeaturesByAttribute()
        {
            //使用FeatureLayer对象的IFeatureSelection接口来执行查询操作。这里有一个接口转换操作。
            IFeatureSelection featureSelection = currentFeatureLayer as IFeatureSelection;
            //新建IQueryFilter接口的对象来进行where语句的定义
            IQueryFilter queryFilter = new QueryFilterClass();
            //设置where语句内容
            queryFilter.WhereClause = listBox1.SelectedItem.ToString()+"="+textBox1.Text.Trim();
            //通过接口转换使用Map对象的IActiveView接口来部分刷新地图窗口，从而高亮显示查询的结果
            IActiveView activeView = currentmap as IActiveView;
            //acview = activeView;
            //根据查询选择方式的不同，得到不同的选择集
           
                    //首先使用IMap接口的ClearSelection()方法清空地图选择集
                    currentmap.ClearSelection();
                    //根据定义的where语句使用IFeatureSelection接口的SelectFeatures方法选择要素，并将其添加到选择集中
                    featureSelection.SelectFeatures(queryFilter, esriSelectionResultEnum.esriSelectionResultNew, false);
                   
            //部分刷新操作，只刷新地理选择集的内容
            activeView.PartialRefresh(esriViewDrawPhase.esriViewGeoSelection, null, activeView.Extent);
        }


  private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.Close();
        }

 

3.添加的引用

using ESRI.ArcGIS.Carto;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase;

 

4.传递地图参数map到子窗体