静态路由作业

需求分析

1.根据网段数并且简化路由再划分IP；
2.配置DHCP服务，下发给主机IP；
3.配置静态路由，使得内网全通4.配置路由防止成环；
5. R4与R5正常通过1000M链路，故障时通过100m链路，即修改优先级；
6.配置Easy IP技术，使得公网与私网互通；7.R6telentR5，实则登录R1。

配置IP地址
R1：
<Huawei>sy
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sy R1
[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 192.168.1.1 30
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 192.168.1.5 30
[R1]interface LoopBack 0
[R1-LoopBack0]interface LoopBack 1
[R1-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.49
[R1-LoopBack0]interface LoopBack 1
[R1-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.49
R2配置：
<Huawei>sy
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sy R2
[R2]int   
[R2]interface g 0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.2 30  
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.9 30
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R2]int LoopBack0 
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.65 28
[R2-LoopBack0]int LoopBack1
[R2-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.81 28
[R2-LoopBack1]q
R3配置：<Huawei>sy
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sy R3
[R3]int g 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.6 30
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.13 30   
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.97 27
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[R3]
R4配置：
<Huawei>sy
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sy R4
[R4]int g 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.10 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.14 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad 
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.17 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]ip ad 
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]ip address 192.168.1.21 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]q
[R4]int l 
[R4]int Lo      
[R4]int LoopBack0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip ad         
[R4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.129 28
[R4-LoopBack0]int LoopBack1
[R4-LoopBack1]ip ad  
[R4-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.145 28
[R4-LoopBack1]
R5配置：
<Huawei>sy
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sy R5\n\n[R5]int g 0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.18 30
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 12.0.0.2 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.22 30
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[R5]int Lo      
[R5]int LoopBack
[R5-LoopBack0]ip ad  
[R5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.161 30
[R5-LoopBack0]q
[R5]
R6配置：
<Huawei>sy
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sy R6
[R6]int g 0/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.1 24
[R6]int Lo      
[R6]int LoopBack0
[R6-LoopBack0]ip ad  
[R6-LoopBack0]ip address 1.0.0.1 24
配置DHCP服务器（R3），下发给主机IP
[R3]dhcp e    
[R3]dhcp enable
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[R3]ip pool aa
Info:It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[R3-ip-pool-aa]net    
[R3-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.96 mask 27
[R3-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.97
[R3-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[R3-ip-pool-aa]int g 0/0/2
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhc   
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp se    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select gl  
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global

配置静态路由
R1配置：
<R1>sy
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.6
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.6
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.6
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2
R2配置：
<R2>sy
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.1
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.1
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.1
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.10
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.10
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.10
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.10
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.10
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.10

R3配置：
<R3>sy
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.5
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.5
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.5
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.14
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.14
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.14
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.14
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.14
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.14

R4配置：
<R4>sy
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.9
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.9
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.9
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.13
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.13    
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.18
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.22
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.18
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22

R5配置
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.1.21
[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.0.0.1

R6不需要配置路由

PC端通信：