linux 内核调试

1.编译内核

https://www.cnblogs.com/luohaixian/p/9313863.html

http://www.kgdb.info/enable_kgdb_option/

2.配置串口，grub

https://www.jianshu.com/p/c384b719d6dc

https://tunnelshade.in/blog/2019/05/linux-kernel-gdb-setup/

# Add this to default parameters in /etc/default/grub

console=ttyS0,115200 kgdboc=ttyS0,115200 nokaslr

$ grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

3.调试

https://www.codercto.com/a/67786.html

获取各段地址脚本：

#!/bin/bash
#
# usage: gdbline.sh module_name module_path
#
# This script will outputs an add-symbol-file line suitable for pasting into gdb to examine
# a loaded module.
#
cd /sys/module/$1/sections
echo -n add-symbol-file $2 `/bin/cat .text`
for section in .[a-z]* *; do
	if [ $section != ".text" ]; then
echo " \\"
echo -n " -s" $section `/bin/cat $section` 
	fi
done
echo

获取内核模块各段地址：

gdbline.sh module_name module_path

 

目标：

echo g > /proc/sysrq-trigger

调试机：

gdb ./vmlinux
target remote /dev/ttyS1

add-symbol-file xxxx xxx

下断点：

b可能不行，使用hb