验证码实例

package com.changxin.hr.share;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

public class ImageEnsure {
     public ImageEnsure() {
     }

     private char mapTable[]={
             'a','b','c','d','e','f',
             'g','h','i','j','k','l',
             'm','n','o','p','q','r',
             's','t','u','v','w','x',
             'y','z','0','1','2','3',
             '4','5','6','7','8','9'};

     public String getEnsure(int width, int height, OutputStream os) {

             if(width<=0)width=60;
             if(height<=0)height=20;

             BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

             // 获取图形上下文
             Graphics g = image.getGraphics();

             // 设定背景色
             g.setColor(new Color(0xFFFFFF)); //new Color(0xDCDCDC)
             g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

             //画边框
             g.setColor(Color.black);
             g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);

             // 取随机产生的认证码
             String strEnsure = "";

             // 4代表4位验证码
             for(int i=0; i<4; ++i) {
                     strEnsure += mapTable[(int)(mapTable.length*Math.random())];
             }

             // 将认证码显示到图象中
             g.setColor(Color.black);
             g.setFont(new Font("Atlantic Inline",Font.PLAIN,24));
             String str = strEnsure.substring(0,1);
             g.drawString(str,8,26);

             str = strEnsure.substring(1,2);
             g.drawString(str,28,26);
             str = strEnsure.substring(2,3);
             g.drawString(str,48,26);

             str = strEnsure.substring(3,4);
             g.drawString(str,68,26);

             // 随机产生100个干扰点
/*
             Random rand = new Random();
             for (int i=0;i<20;i++)
             {
                     int x = rand.nextInt(width);
                     int y = rand.nextInt(height);
                     g.drawOval(x,y,1,1);
             }
*/

             // 释放图形上下文
             g.dispose();

             try {
                     // 输出图象到页面
                     ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", os);
             } catch (IOException e) {
                     return "";
             }

             return strEnsure;
     }

     public static void main(String []args) {
             try{
                     BufferedOutputStream os =
                         new BufferedOutputStream( new FileOutputStream("c://test.jpg"));

                     new ImageEnsure().getEnsure(120, 30, os);
                     os.flush();
                     os.close();
             } catch(Exception e) {}
     }

}