C#操作注册表函数

一web方式

1.  /// <summary>
2.     /// 注册表的读取
3.     /// </summary>
4.     /// <returns></returns>
5.     public void ReadRegedit()
6.     {
7.         RegistryKey rk = Registry.CurrentUser;
8.         RegistryKey softWare = rk.OpenSubKey("Software");
9.         RegistryKey microsoft = softWare.OpenSubKey("Microsoft");   
10.         RegistryKey windows = microsoft.OpenSubKey("Windows");
11.         RegistryKey current = windows.OpenSubKey("CurrentVersion");
12.         RegistryKey explorer = current.OpenSubKey("Explorer");
13.         RegistryKey shell = explorer.OpenSubKey(@"Shell Folders");
15.         foreach (string b in shell.GetValueNames())//这里用shell.GetValueNames()不是shell.GetSubKeyNames()
16.         {
17.             Response.Write( b+"            "+ shell.GetValue(b).ToString());
18.             Response.Write("<br/>");
19.               
20.         }
21.        
22.    
23.     }
24.     /// <summary>
25.     /// 注册表的写入
26.     /// </summary>
27.     /// <returns></returns>
28.     public bool WriteRegedit()
29.     {
30.         try
31.         {
32.             RegistryKey rk = Registry.CurrentUser;
33.             RegistryKey softWare = rk.OpenSubKey("Software");
34.             RegistryKey microsoft = softWare.OpenSubKey("Microsoft");
35.             RegistryKey windows = microsoft.OpenSubKey("Windows");
36.             RegistryKey current = windows.OpenSubKey("CurrentVersion");
37.             RegistryKey explorer = current.OpenSubKey("Explorer");
38.             RegistryKey shell = explorer.OpenSubKey(@"Shell Folders", true);//这里必须加true就是得到写入权限
39.             RegistryKey key = shell.CreateSubKey("swort");//创建swort目录
41.             key.SetValue("swort", "test");
42.             //在swort目录下建立写入swort test
43.             Response.Write("写入成功！！！！！！！！！");
44.             return true;
45.         }
46.         catch
47.         {
48.             return false;
50.         }
52.         
54.     }
55.     /// <summary>
56.     /// 注册表的删除
57.     /// </summary>
58.     /// <returns></returns>
59.     public bool DeleteRegedit()
60.     {
61.         try
62.         {
63.             RegistryKey rk = Registry.CurrentUser;
64.             RegistryKey softWare = rk.OpenSubKey("Software");
65.             RegistryKey microsoft = softWare.OpenSubKey("Microsoft");
66.             RegistryKey windows = microsoft.OpenSubKey("Windows");
67.             RegistryKey current = windows.OpenSubKey("CurrentVersion");
68.             RegistryKey explorer = current.OpenSubKey("Explorer");
69.             RegistryKey shell = explorer.OpenSubKey(@"Shell Folders",true);
70.             RegistryKey swort = shell.OpenSubKey("swort",true);//这里必须加true就是得到写入权限
71.             swort.DeleteValue("swort");//删除swort的值   这个连键值一起删除了 剩下一个
72.             shell.DeleteSubKey("swort",false);//删除swort这个目录   要删除这个目录 必须具有权限
73.            
74.             Response.Write("删除成功！！！！！！！！！");
75.             return true;
76.         }
77.         catch
78.         {
79.             return false;
81.         }
82.         return true;
84.     }
85.     /// <summary>
86.     /// 查询某个键值是否存在
87.     /// </summary>
88.     /// <returns></returns>
89.     public bool ExistsRegedit()
90.     {
91.         RegistryKey rk = Registry.CurrentUser;
92.         RegistryKey softWare = rk.OpenSubKey("Software");
93.         RegistryKey microsoft = softWare.OpenSubKey("Microsoft");
94.         RegistryKey windows = microsoft.OpenSubKey("Windows");
95.         RegistryKey current = windows.OpenSubKey("CurrentVersion");
96.         RegistryKey explorer = current.OpenSubKey("Explorer");
97.         RegistryKey shell = explorer.OpenSubKey(@"Shell Folders");
98.         if (shell.SubKeyCount != 0)
99.         {
100.             RegistryKey swort = shell.OpenSubKey("swort");
101.             foreach (string b in swort.GetValueNames())
102.             {
104.                 if (b == "swort")
105.                 {
106.                     Response.Write("存在这个键！");
107.                     return true;
108.                 }
111.             }
112.             Response.Write("不存在这个键！");
113.             return false;
114.         }
115.         else
117.         { Response.Write("不存在这个键！");
118.         return false;
119.         }
121.     }

二:Form方式

  private string GetRegistData(string name)
        {
           string registData;
           RegistryKey hkml = Registry.LocalMachine;
           RegistryKey software = hkml.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE",true);
           RegistryKey aimdir = software.OpenSubKey("MyTest",true);
           //RegistryKey aimdir1 = aimdir.OpenSubKey("Coop", true);
           registData = aimdir.GetValue(name).ToString();
           return registData;
        }
        //以上是读取的注册表中HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SOFTWARE目录下的XXX目录中名称为name的注册表值；

        //2.向注册表中写数据
        private void WTRegedit(string name,string tovalue)
        {
           RegistryKey hklm = Registry.LocalMachine;
           RegistryKey software = hklm.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE",true);
           RegistryKey aimdir = software.CreateSubKey("MyTest");
           aimdir.SetValue(name,tovalue);
        }
        //以上是在注册表中HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SOFTWARE目录下新建XXX目录并在此目录下创建名称为name值为tovalue的注册表项；
        //aimdir.SetValue(abc,384,RegistryValueKind.DWord); 写双字节型
        //3.删除注册表中指定的注册表项
        private void DeleteRegist(string name)
        {
           string[] aimnames;
           RegistryKey hkml = Registry.LocalMachine;
           RegistryKey software = hkml.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE",true);
           RegistryKey aimdir = software.OpenSubKey("MyTest",true);
           aimnames = aimdir.GetSubKeyNames();
           foreach(string aimKey in aimnames)
           {
            if(aimKey == name)
             aimdir.DeleteSubKeyTree(name);
           }
        }
        //以上是在注册表中HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SOFTWARE目录下XXX目录中删除名称为name注册表项；

        //4.判断指定注册表项是否存在
        private bool IsRegeditExit(string name)
        {
           bool _exit = false;
           string[] subkeyNames;
           RegistryKey hkml = Registry.LocalMachine;
           RegistryKey software = hkml.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE",true);
           RegistryKey aimdir = software.OpenSubKey("MyTest",true);
           subkeyNames = aimdir.GetSubKeyNames();
           foreach(string keyName in subkeyNames)
           {
            if(keyName == name)
            {
               _exit = true;
               return _exit;
            }
           }
           return _exit;
        }