JS判断浏览器

包括IE11在内的浏览器判断

var D = D || {};

/* 浏览器检测 \x24 */
D.browser = D.browser || function (w, d, n) {
    /* userAgent */
    var u = n.userAgent.toLowerCase(), browser = {};
    browser.u = u;
    /* 渲染模式 (标准CSS1Compat)*/
    browser.render = d.compatMode;
    /* gecko */
    if (n.product === 'Gecko') browser.gecko = true;
    /* webkit */
    if (/ applewebkit\/(\d+\.\d+)/i.test(u)) browser.webkit = RegExp['\x241'];
    /* ie */
    if (!!w.ActiveXObject || "ActiveXObject" in w) {
        browser.ie = /msie (\d+\.\d+)/i.test(u) ? RegExp['\x241'] : d.documentMode;
        /* 引擎 */
        if (/\s+trident\/?(\d+\.\d+)?/i.test(u)) browser.trident = RegExp['\x241'];
        /* 向后兼容模式 */
        browser.quirks = (d.compatMode == 'BackCompat');
        /* 标准模式 */
        browser.norm = d.documentMode;
        return browser;
    }
    /* chrome */
    if (window.MessageEvent && !document.getBoxObjectFor) {
        if (/chrome\/(\d+\.\d)/i.test(u)) {
            browser.chrome = RegExp['\x241'];
            return browser;
        }
    }
    /* firefox */
    if (browser.gecko && /firefox\/(\d+\.\d+)/i.test(u)) {
        browser.firefox = RegExp['\x241'];
        return browser;
    }

    /* safari(chrome 相同) */
    if (browser.gecko && /\s+safari\/?(\d+\.\d+)?/i.test(u)) {
        browser.safari = RegExp['\x241'];
        return browser;
    }
    /* opera */
    if (!!w.opera && /opera(?:\/| )(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)/i.test(u)) {
        browser.opera = RegExp['\x241'];
        /* 引擎 */
        if (/\s+presto\/?(\d+\.\d+)?/i.test(u)) browser.presto = RegExp['\x241'];
        return browser;
    }
    return browser
}(window, document, navigator);

测试:

 if (D.browser.ie != null) alert('IE浏览器V' + D.browser.ie);
        if (D.browser.firefox != null) alert('火狐浏览器V' + D.browser.firefox);
        if (D.browser.chrome != null) alert('chrome浏览器V' + D.browser.chrome);
        if (D.browser.safari != null) alert('safari浏览器V' + D.browser.safari);
        if (D.browser.opera != null) alert('opera浏览器V' + D.browser.opera);