c++ strncmp及strcmp实现

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 16:04:52 发布

longlovefilm

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 16:04:52 发布

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int strcmp_m(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
   assert((s1 != NULL) && (s2 != NULL));

   while (*s1 != '\0'&&*s2 != '\0')//字符串前面部分都相同
   {
       if (*s1 - *s2>0)
           return 1;
       if (*s1 - *s2<0)
           return -1;
       s1++;
       s2++;
   }
   if (*s1 == '\0'&&*s2 != '\0')//谁先为'\0',谁就小
       return -1;
   if (*s2 == '\0'&&*s1 != '\0')
       return 1;
   return 0;              //同时为'\0'
}

int strncmp_m(const char *s1, const char *s2, int n)
{
   assert((s1 != NULL) && (s2 != NULL));

   while (*s1 != '\0'&&*s2 != '\0'&&n)//字符串前面部分都相同
   {
       if (*s1 - *s2>0)
           return 1;
       if (*s1 - *s2<0)
           return -1;
       s1++;
       s2++;
       n--;
   }
   if (*s1 == '\0'&&*s2 != '\0'&&n)//谁先为'\0',谁就小
       return -1;
   if (*s2 == '\0'&&*s1 != '\0'&&n)
       return 1;
   return 0;              //同时为'\0'
}

int main()
{
   char *dest = "af";
   char *source = "abcfq";
   cout << strncmp(dest, source,3) << endl;
   cout << strncmp_m(dest, source, 3) << endl;


   system("pause");
   return 0;
}