- 已经搭建好hadoop集群环境,并已成功在hadoop上运行wordcount程序,不过这里我将wordcount程序改了改,不做单词统计,做字符统计
- 下面是我的pom.xml
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<hadoop.version>2.7.3</hadoop.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-common</artifactId>
<version>${hadoop.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-hdfs</artifactId>
<version>${hadoop.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
<version>${hadoop.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
- 直接献上代码吧,参考hadoop2.7.3 在github上的代码修改部分而来
package com.lj.hadoop.hadoop.example;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
public class CharCount {
public static class TokenizerMapper extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, IntWritable>{
private final IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
private Text word = new Text();
@Override
public void map(Object key, Text value, Context context
) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String str = value.toString();
int len = str.length();
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
char c = str.charAt(i);
if(!Character.isWhitespace(c)){
word.set(String.valueOf(c));
context.write(word, one);
}
}
}
}
public static class IntSumReducer extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable>{
private IntWritable result = new IntWritable();
@Override
protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values,
Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int sum = 0;
for (IntWritable one : values) {
sum += one.get();
}
result.set(sum);
context.write(key, result);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
Configuration cfg = new Configuration();
if(args.length < 2){
System.err.println("Usage: <in> <out>");
System.exit(2);
}
Job job = Job.getInstance(cfg, "myCharCount");
job.setJarByClass(CharCount.class);
job.setMapperClass(TokenizerMapper.class);
job.setCombinerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
job.setReducerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1 );
}
}
- 将程序打包,放到hadoop安装目录的share/hadoop/mapreduce/下,与hadoop官方的示例在同一目录
- 编辑一个文件并放到hdfs中
vim wordcount.txt
Hello Alfred
Hello World
Hello Tom
Hello Jack
Hello Hadoop
Bye hadoop
- 把文件放到hdfs根目录
hadoop fs -put wordcount.txt /
- 执行以下命令,运行程序
hadoop jar /usr/local/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-example-0.0.1.jar com.lj.hadoop.hadoop.example.CharCount /wordcount.txt /test/out-charcount-my
程序执行过程
执行成功,到hdfs查看结果