MYSQL 每个用户取1条记录的三种写法（group by xxx）

今天以前的同学问我关于这方面的SQL语句，我特意记忆一下，毕竟这个也比较常见了

select * from (select * from member_payment 
                order by id desc) t group by member_id limit 10

第一种是先排序，然后group，这样的话自然可以取到最适合的一条数据。

缺点很明显：Using temporary; Using filesort

select s.* 
from (SELECT max(id) as id FROM `member_payment` group by `member_id` limit 10) t 
left join `member_payment` as s on t.id=s.id 

第二种是联合查询

select * from `member_payment` where EXISTS (
	select `id` from (
		SELECT max(`id`) as id FROM `member_payment` group by `member_id` limit 10) t 
	where t.`id`=`member_payment`.`id`
)

第三种是子查询

窃以为第二种效率最高