注意不要使用 GENERIC_ALL 代替 GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE

看到核心编程第10章，想用上面的代码进行CreateFile文件独占测试，结果总是输出

File1 not created

将上面的代码CreateFile的标志GENERIC_ALL改成GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE，运行输出

File1 created OK

File2 not created

原来 GENERIC_ALL 标志与 GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE是不是同的意思

附上代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <windows.h>
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	HANDLE hFile1 = CreateFile(
								_T("D:\\1.txt"),
								GENERIC_READ|
								GENERIC_WRITE, //注意不要使用 GENERIC_ALL 代替 GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE
								0,
								NULL,
								OPEN_EXISTING,
								NULL,
								NULL
								);

	if (hFile1 == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE){
		wprintf(_T("File1 not created\n"));
		CloseHandle(hFile1);
		return -1;
	}
	else
	{
		wprintf(_T("File1 created OK\n"));
	}

	HANDLE hFile2 = CreateFile(
		_T("D:\\1.txt"),
		GENERIC_READ |
		GENERIC_WRITE,
		FILE_SHARE_READ,
		NULL,
		OPEN_EXISTING,
		NULL,
		NULL
		);

	if (hFile2 == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE){
		wprintf(_T("File2 not created\n"));
		CloseHandle(hFile1);
		CloseHandle(hFile2);
		return -1;
	}
	else
	{
		wprintf(_T("File created OK\n"));
	}


	CloseHandle(hFile1);
	CloseHandle(hFile2);

	getchar();
	return 0;
}