论坛的通知机制

类似论坛的项目

需要在贴子更新时通知所有订阅些贴子更新的用户

贴子有回复或者其它关联对象的变更均算作一次更新

 

实现方法

为了防止同类的通知发送两次，每一类个通知都有一个notification_key，如果评论帖子为"Post-:id-comment"

其它操作为"Post-:id-operation_name"

 

 

 

 

class NotificationCenter class << self def subscribe(user, obj) Subscription.create(:user_id=>user.id, :key => Notification.key_of(obj)) end def post(notification) key = notification.key raise "Notification without key:#{notification.inspect}" unless key # unexcepted Subscription.find(:key => key).each do |s| n = notification.dup n.receiver_id = s.user_id n.save end end end end class NotificationGenerator << ActiveRecord::Observer observe Post, Class1, Class2 def after_update(model) notification = Notification.new(model) return unless notification NotificationCenter.post notification end end class Notification << ActiveRecord::Base class << self def from(obj) key = key_of(obj) return nil unless key #不作通知的对象 case obj when Post message = "#{I18n.t(post[:type])}<strong>#{CGI::escapeHTML(post.summary)}</strong>中有更新" when OtherClass ... else end Notification.new(:key=>key, :message => message) end end end 

 

Notification.class_eval "validates_uniqueness_of :key, :scope => :receiver_id