SSM集成SpringSecurity（六）自定义登录成功失败处理逻辑

在现实的很多开发中，前后端都是分离的，前端访问接口返回的数据一般都是json格式。前端表单登录，我们应该返回一个登录成功或失败的json，然后由前端自己进行处理。

SpringSecurity提供了AuthenticationSuccessHandler和AuthenticationFailureHandler接口，允许我们实现自定义的登录成功和失败逻辑。

自定义成功

1: 在com.xhc.security包下新建一个类MyAuthenticationSuccessHandler，实现AuthenticationSuccessHandler接口，重写其方法。

package com.xhc.security;

 

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;

import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AuthenticationSuccessHandler;

 

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

/**

* 自定义成功处理的逻辑类

*/

public class MyAuthenticationSuccessHandler implements AuthenticationSuccessHandler {

private ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

@Override

public void onAuthenticationSuccess(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Authentication authentication) throws IOException, ServletException {

Map map = new HashMap();

map.put("success", true);

String str = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(map);

response.setContentType("text/json;charset=utf-8");

response.getWriter().write(str);

}

}

2: 在spring-security.xml文件中加入下面代码

<bean id="myAuthenticationSuccessHandler" class="com.xhc.security.MyAuthenticationSuccessHandler"/>

修改form-login标签，加入authentication-success-handler-ref

<security:form-login login-page="/userLogin" login-processing-url="/securityLogin" default-target-url="/goods/index" authentication-success-handler-ref="myAuthenticationSuccessHandler"/>

3:启动项目，成功登录后会返回成功的json信息。

自定义失败

操作和自定义成功基本一致

1: 在com.xhc.security包下新建一个类MyAuthenticationFailureHandler，实现AuthenticationFailureHandler接口，重写其方法。

package com.xhc.security;

 

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

import org.springframework.security.core.AuthenticationException;

import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AuthenticationFailureHandler;

 

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

 

public class MyAuthenticationFailureHandler implements AuthenticationFailureHandler {

private ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

 

@Override

public void onAuthenticationFailure(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, AuthenticationException e) throws IOException, ServletException {

Map map = new HashMap();

map.put("success", false);

map.put("errorMsg", e.getMessage());

String str = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(map);

response.setContentType("text/json;charset=utf-8");

response.getWriter().write(str);

}

}

2: 在spring-security.xml文件中加入下面代码

<bean id="myAuthenticationFailureHandler" class="com.xhc.security.MyAuthenticationFailureHandler"/>

修改form-login标签，加入authentication-failure-handler-ref

<security:form-login login-page="/userLogin" login-processing-url="/securityLogin"

default-target-url="/goods/index"

authentication-success-handler-ref="myAuthenticationSuccessHandler"

authentication-failure-handler-ref="myAuthenticationFailureHandler"/>

3:启动项目，登录失败后会返回失败的json信息。