ImgaeLoader+ViewPager+Handler的无限轮播。

本篇写的是：网络请求图片并无限轮播显示。

MainActivity中的代码片段：

package com.example.zym.stu_01_10;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.GridView;

import com.example.zym.adapter.MyAdapter;
import com.example.zym.entity.GsonData;
import com.example.zym.utils.MyTask;
import com.google.gson.Gson;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
 * 视图的展示类
 */
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ViewPager viewPager;
    private GridView gridView;
    private List<String> list;
    private int index = 0;
    private Handler handler = new Handler(){
        @Override
        //用handleMessage得到消息，并执行其中的任务
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            //判断发送的消息
            if(msg.what == 0){
                if (list!=null){
                    MyAdapter myAdapter = new MyAdapter(MainActivity.this, list);
                    viewPager.setAdapter(myAdapter);
                    handler.removeMessages(0);
                }
            }else {
                //给ViewPager设置，要展示视图。
                viewPager.setCurrentItem(index++);
            }
        }
    };
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        viewPager = findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
        gridView = findViewById(R.id.gridView);
        list = new ArrayList<>();//实例化集合
        //调用方法，执行操作
        MyTask myTask = new MyTask(new MyTask.GetData() {
            @Override
            public void getJson(String s) {
                Gson gson = new Gson();
                GsonData gsonData = gson.fromJson(s, GsonData.class);
                List<GsonData.NewslistBean> newlist = gsonData.getNewslist();
                //便利集合拿到里面的图片地址，传给适配器
                for (int i = 0; i <newlist.size(); i++) {
                    String picUrl = newlist.get(i).getPicUrl();
                    Log.e("++++++++++",picUrl);
                    list.add(picUrl);
                }
            }
        });
        //执行操作，访问网络是耗时操作，所以用handler延时得到数据。
        myTask.execute("http://api.tianapi.com/apple/?key=775eee592fd511d8fd5cbaa042a58a65&num=10");
        //发送消息
        handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0,1000);
        //创建线程，实现无线轮播
        new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    while (true){
                        sleep(1000);
                        handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);

                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }.start();

    }
}

适配器，Adapter中的内容：

package com.example.zym.adapter;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import com.example.zym.stu_01_10.R;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.DisplayImageOptions;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoader;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.assist.ImageScaleType;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2018/1/10 0010.
 */

public class MyAdapter extends PagerAdapter{

    private Context context;
    private List<String> list;
    private DisplayImageOptions options;

    //定义构造方法
    public MyAdapter(Context context, List<String> list) {
        this.context = context;
        this.list = list;
        //定义options，方便ImageLoader通过网络访问
        options = new DisplayImageOptions.Builder()
                .cacheInMemory(true)//使用内存缓存
                .cacheOnDisk(true)//使用磁盘缓存
                .showImageOnLoading(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置正在下载的图片
                .showImageForEmptyUri(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//url为空或请求的资源不存在时
                .showImageOnFail(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//下载失败时显示的图片
                .bitmapConfig(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)//设置图片色彩模式
                .imageScaleType(ImageScaleType.EXACTLY)//设置图片的缩放模式
                .build();
    }

    //放回条目数量，无限轮播，所以返回最大值
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    }

    //判断view==object是否相同
    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
        return view==object;
    }

    //创建ImageView控件，并用ImageLoader访问网络，加载图片
    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
        ImageView imageView = new ImageView(context);
        ImageLoader.getInstance().displayImage(list.get(position%list.size()),imageView,options);
        //把图片加载到预加载中
        container.addView(imageView);
        return imageView;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        //删除，已经展示过的图片
        container.removeView((View) object);
    }
}

访问数据创建的类MyTask：

package com.example.zym.utils;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2018/1/11 0011.
 * 创建类，访问网络数据。
 */
public class MyTask extends AsyncTask<String,Void,String>{

    private InputStream inputStream;
    private GetData getData;

    public MyTask(GetData getData) {
        this.getData = getData;
    }
    @Override
    protected String doInBackground(String... strings) {
        try {
            URL url = new URL(strings[0]);
            HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
            urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            urlConnection.setReadTimeout(5000);
            urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            if(urlConnection.getResponseCode() == 200){
                inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
            }else if (urlConnection.getResponseCode()==301 || urlConnection.getResponseCode()==302){
                String newurl = urlConnection.getHeaderField("location");
                URL newUrl = new URL(newurl);
                HttpURLConnection newUrlConnection = (HttpURLConnection)newUrl.openConnection();
                newUrlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
                newUrlConnection.setReadTimeout(5000);
                newUrlConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
                if(urlConnection.getResponseCode() == 200){
                    inputStream = newUrlConnection.getInputStream();
                }
            }
            ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] b = new byte[1024];
            int len = -1;
            while ((len = inputStream.read(b))!=-1){
                outputStream.write(b,0,len);
            }
            String s = outputStream.toString();
            return s;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
        super.onPostExecute(s);
        if(s!=null){
            getData.getJson(s);
        }
    }
    public interface GetData{
        void getJson(String s);
    }
}

Application：

package com.example.zym.application;
import android.app.Application;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.cache.disc.impl.UnlimitedDiscCache;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.cache.disc.naming.Md5FileNameGenerator;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoader;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoaderConfiguration;
import java.io.File;
/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2018/1/10 0010.
 * 只走一次，程序开启的时候执行。别忘了，加一个name属性
 */
public class MyApplication extends Application{
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        File cachefile=getExternalCacheDir();
        ImageLoaderConfiguration config=new ImageLoaderConfiguration.Builder(this)
                .memoryCacheExtraOptions(480, 800)//缓存图片最大的长和宽
                .threadPoolSize(2)//线程池的数量
                .threadPriority(4)
                .memoryCacheSize(2*1024*1024)//设置内存缓存区大小
                .diskCacheSize(20*1024*1024)//设置sd卡缓存区大小
                .diskCache(new UnlimitedDiscCache(cachefile))//自定义缓存目录
                .writeDebugLogs()//打印日志内容
                .diskCacheFileNameGenerator(new Md5FileNameGenerator())//给缓存的文件名进行md5加密处理
                .build();
        ImageLoader.getInstance().init(config);
    }
}

布局文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="com.example.zym.stu_01_10.MainActivity">
    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="400dp"
        android:id="@+id/viewPager">
    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</LinearLayout>

清单文件的配置：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>

<application
    android:name="com.example.zym.application.MyApplication"