让应用程序只运行一个实例，避免重复启动

using System;

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Diagnostics;

using System.Reflection;

 

public class OneInstnace

 {

[STAThread] public static void Main()

{

//得到正在运行的例程

 Process instance = RunningInstance();

if (instance == null)

{

 //如果没有其它例程，就新建一个窗体

Application.Run (new Form());

 }

else

 {

//处理发现的例程

        HandleRunningInstance(instance);

 

    //myProcess.Kill(); 关闭进程

}

 }

 public static Process RunningInstance()

{

Process current = Process.GetCurrentProcess();

Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName (current.ProcessName);

 //遍历正在有相同名字运行的例程

foreach (Process process in processes)

 {

//忽略现有的例程

if (process.Id != current.Id)

{

 //确保例程从EXE文件运行

if (Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location.Replace("/", "//") == current.MainModule.FileName)

{

//返回另一个例程实例

return process;

}

 }

}

//没有其它的例程，返回Null

return null;

}

public static void HandleRunningInstance(Process instance)

 {

//确保窗口没有被最小化或最大化

 ShowWindowAsync (instance.MainWindowHandle , WS_SHOWNORMAL);

//设置真实例程为foreground window

SetForegroundWindow (instance.MainWindowHandle);

 }

 [DllImport("User32.dll")] private static extern bool ShowWindowAsync( IntPtr hWnd, int cmdShow); [DllImport("User32.dll")] private static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr hWnd); private const int WS_SHOWNORMAL = 1; }