Rand - Rust 随机数生成

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关于 Rand

A Rust library for random number generation.

• github : https://github.com/rust-random/rand
• crate : https://crates.io/crates/rand
• https://docs.rs/rand/latest/rand/

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使用

引入依赖

[dependencies]
rand = "0.8.4"

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use rand::Rng;

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let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();

let n1: u8 = rng.gen();
let n2: u16 = rng.gen();

println!("Random u8: {}", n1);  // 166
println!("Random u16: {}", n2);  // 18400
println!("Random u32: {}", rng.gen::<u32>());  // 3747162210
println!("Random i32: {}", rng.gen::<i32>());  // -860975239
println!("Random float: {}", rng.gen::<f64>());  //  0.770297856304728

// half-open [0, 10) range (not including 10)
let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
println!("Integer: {}", rng.gen_range(0..10)); // Integer: 4
println!("Float: {}", rng.gen_range(0.0..10.0));  //  Float: 5.795888137993767

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2024-05-10（五）