Java抽象类、接口（例题及代码）

1．编写一个抽象类Shape，声明计算图形面积的抽象方法。再分别定义Shape的子类Circle（圆）和Rectangle（矩形），在两个子类中按照不同图形的面积计算公式，实现Shape类中计算面积的方法。

public abstract class Sharp {
   
	public abstract double area();

	public Sharp() {
   
	}
}

class Circle extends Sharp {
   
	private double r;

	public Circle() {
   
		super();
	}

	public double getR() {
   
		return r;
	}

	public void setR(double r) {
   
		this.r = r;
	}

	@Override
	public double area() {
   
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return Math.PI * r * r;
	}
}

class Rectangle extends Sharp {
   
	private double a, b;

	public Rectangle() {
   
		super();
	}

	public double getA() {
   
		return a;
	}

	public void setA(double a) {
   
		this.a = a;
	}

	public double getB() {
   
		return b;
	}

	public void setB(double b) {
   
		this.b = b;
	}

	@Override
	public double area() {
   
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return a * b;
	}
}

public class Test {
   

	public static void main(String[] args) {
   
		Circle c = new Circle();
		c.setR(2);
		System.out.println(c.area());
		Rectangle re = new Rectangle();
		re.setA(4);
		re.set