thrift 安装

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-30 16:55:31 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-03-30 16:55:31 发布

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thrift 依赖libevent库和boost，需要先安装这两个

libevent 安装

wget http://cloud.github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-1.4.14b-stable.tar.gz

tar zxvf libevent-1.4.14b-stable.tar.gz

cd libevent-1.4.14b-stable

./configure --prefix=/home/xxxx/software/ (自己指定目录需要)

make && make install

boost安装

wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.54.0/boost_1_54_0.tar.gz

tar zxvf boost_1_54_0.tar.gz

./bootstrap.sh --prefix=/home/xxx/software/

./b2 install

thrift安装

wget http://mirror.esocc.com/apache/thrift/0.9.1/thrift-0.9.1.tar.gz

tar zxvf thrift-0.9.1.tar.gz

cd thrift-0.9.1

./configure --prefix=/home/xxx/software/ --with-boost=/home/xxx/software/ --with-libevent=/home/xxx/software/ --with-php_extension=no

如果不在默认目录则需要使用上面的参数指定boost libevent所在目录没有php则不要启用php_extension python也一样

出错，则根据出错信息修改 #include <tr1/functional> 为 #include <boost/tr1/tr1/functional>

make &&make install

测试

thrift文件 hello.thrift

namespace cpp test
struct hello {
  1: i32 id, 
  2: string name,
}

service EchoService {
  string echo(1: string cmd);
  hello echo2(1: hello cmd);
}

执行thrift --gen cpp hello.thrift 生成代码在gen-cpp目录下

编写server代码server.cpp：

#include "gen-cpp/EchoService.h"
#include <thrift/protocol/TBinaryProtocol.h>
#include <thrift/server/TSimpleServer.h>
#include <thrift/transport/TServerSocket.h>
#include <thrift/transport/TBufferTransports.h>
using namespace test;
using namespace boost;
using boost::shared_ptr;
using namespace ::apache::thrift;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::protocol;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::transport;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::server;
class EchoService : virtual public EchoServiceIf {
public:
    EchoService() {
    }   
    void echo(std::string& ret, const std::string& cmd) {
        printf("cmd is %s\n", cmd.c_str());
        ret = cmd;
        printf("ret is %s\n", ret.c_str());
    }   

    void echo2(hello& ret, const hello& cmd) {
        printf("cmd.id is %d\n", cmd.id);
        printf("cmd.name is %s\n", cmd.name.c_str());
        ret =cmd;
    }   
};

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    int port = 9090;
    boost::shared_ptr<EchoService> handler(new EchoService());
    boost::shared_ptr<TProcessor> processor(new EchoServiceProcessor(handler));
    boost::shared_ptr<TServerTransport> serverTransport(new TServerSocket(port));
    boost::shared_ptr<TTransportFactory> transportFactory(new TFramedTransportFactory());
    boost::shared_ptr<TProtocolFactory> protocol(new TBinaryProtocolFactory());
    TSimpleServer server(processor, serverTransport, transportFactory, protocol);
    server.serve();
    return 0;
}

编写client.cpp 代码

include "gen-cpp/EchoService.h"
#include <thrift/transport/TSocket.h>
#include <thrift/protocol/TBinaryProtocol.h>
#include <thrift/server/TSimpleServer.h>
#include <thrift/transport/TServerSocket.h>
#include <thrift/transport/TBufferTransports.h>

using boost::shared_ptr;
using namespace ::apache::thrift;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::protocol;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::transport;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::server;
using namespace test;

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    boost::shared_ptr<TSocket> socket(new TSocket("localhost", 9090));
    boost::shared_ptr<TTransport> transport(new TFramedTransport(socket));
    boost::shared_ptr<TProtocol> protocol(new TBinaryProtocol(transport));
    EchoServiceClient client(protocol);
    transport->open();
    std::string ret;
    client.echo(ret, "hello world");
    printf("ret is %s\n", ret.c_str());
    hello obj_h;
    obj_h.id = 3;
    obj_h.name = "hello world 2";
    hello obj_r;
    client.echo2(obj_r, obj_h);
    printf("obj_r.id is %d\n", obj_r.id);
    printf("obj_r.name is %s\n", obj_r.name.c_str());
    transport->close();
    return 0;
}

编译：

g++ -g -I/home/xxx/software/include -L/home/xxx/software/lib/ -lthrift EchoService.cpp hello_constants.cpp hello_types.cpp EchoService_server.skeleton.cpp -o server （使用生成的示例server）

g++ -g -I/home/xxx/software/include -L/home/xxx/software/lib/ -lthrift ./gen-cpp/EchoService.cpp ./gen-cpp/hello_constants.cpp ./gen-cpp/hello_types.cpp server.cpp -o server (自己编写的server)

g++ -g -I/home/xxx/software/include -L/home/xxx/software/lib/ -lthrift ./gen-cpp/EchoService.cpp ./gen-cpp/hello_constants.cpp ./gen-cpp/hello_types.cpp client.cpp -o client （自己编写的client）

执行结果

./server
cmd is hello world
ret is hello world
cmd.id is 3
cmd.name is hello world 2

./client
ret is hello world
obj_r.id is 3
obj_r.name is hello world 2