@interface使用

1.类级别
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
public @interface Element {

int id();

String type();

}
2.参数字段

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
public @interface MyParam {

String paramName();

}
3.class
@Element(id = 1, type = “boy”)
public class Boy {

@MyParam(paramName = "name")
private String name;

public String getName() {
    return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}

}
4.测试类
public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Element loveElement = Boy.class.getAnnotation(Element.class);
    System.out.println(loveElement.id());
    System.out.println(loveElement.type());

    Field[] fields = Boy.class.getDeclaredFields();
    for (Field field : fields) {
        MyParam myParam = field.getAnnotation(MyParam.class);
        System.out.println(field.getName());
        System.out.println(myParam.paramName());
    }

}

}