装饰模式

Decorator pattern 装饰模式是用于对象的创建，而此对象的创建基于原来对象的加强，也就是通过原组件对象的参数传递，把此对象层层加强。
动态地给一个对象添加一些额外的职责。就增加功能来说，Decorator模式相比生成子类更为灵活。
二．组成部分：
1. 抽象构件：原始的功能接口
2. 具体构件：具体的原始功能类
3. 装饰角色：持有具体构件类的对象，以便执行原有功能
4. 具体装饰：具体扩展的功能在这里

[img]http://peterji.iteye.com/upload/attachment/97590/1b52c7ba-027e-3686-8d82-4d0187428c55.jpg[/img]

Component：

public abstract class CarParent {
	public void run() {
		System.out.println("car can run");
	}

	public void stop() {
		System.out.println("car can stop");
	}

	public abstract void setFace() ;

}

Concrete Component：

public class Car extends CarParent {

	@Override
	public void setFace() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}
}

Decorator：

public abstract  class Decorator extends CarParent {
	protected CarParent carParent;

	public Decorator(CarParent carParent) {
	this.carParent = carParent;
	}

	@Override
	public void setFace() {
		this.carParent.setFace();
	}

}

Concrete Decorator：

public class DecoratorColor extends Decorator {

	public DecoratorColor(CarParent carParent) {
		super(carParent);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public void setCorlor() {
		System.out.println("the car is red!");

	}

	@Override
	public void setFace() {
		setCorlor();
		super.setFace();
	}
}


public class DecoratorLight extends Decorator {

	public DecoratorLight(CarParent carParent) {
		super(carParent);
	}

	public void setLight() {
		System.out.println("the car is light!");

	}

	@Override
	public void setFace() {
		setLight();
		super.setFace();	
	}

}

Test:

public class Test {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		CarParent cp = new Car();
		cp = new DecoratorColor(cp);
		cp = new DecoratorLight(cp);
		cp=new DecoratorWheel(cp);
		cp.setFace();

	}

}