Spring配置文件的各种依赖注入方法(包括bean注入,数组注入,List等多种方法)

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Spring配置文件的各种依赖注入方法(包括bean注入,数组注入,List等多种方法)

Student类

package com.cui.pojo;

import java.util.*;

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private Address address;
    private String[] books;
    private List<String> hobbys;
    private Map<String,String> card;
    private Set<String> games;
    private String wife;
    private Properties info;

    public String getWife() {
        return wife;
    }

    public void setWife(String wife) {
        this.wife = wife;
    }

    public Properties getInfo() {
        return info;
    }

    public void setInfo(Properties info) {
        this.info = info;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Address getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(Address address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String[] getBooks() {
        return books;
    }

    public void setBooks(String[] books) {
        this.books = books;
    }

    public List<String> getHobbys() {
        return hobbys;
    }

    public void setHobbys(List<String> hobbys) {
        this.hobbys = hobbys;
    }

    public Map<String, String> getCard() {
        return card;
    }

    public void setCard(Map<String, String> card) {
        this.card = card;
    }

    public Set<String> getGames() {
        return games;
    }

    public void setGames(Set<String> games) {
        this.games = games;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", address=" + address.toString() +
                ", books=" + Arrays.toString(books) +
                ", hobbys=" + hobbys +
                ", card=" + card +
                ", games=" + games +
                ", wife='" + wife + '\'' +
                ", info=" + info +
                '}';
    }
}

Address类

package com.cui.pojo;

public class Address {
    private String address;

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Address{" +
                "address='" + address + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

测试类

import com.cui.pojo.Student;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class MyTest {
    @Test
    public void test1(){
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
        Student student = (Student) context.getBean("student");
        System.out.println(student.toString());
    }
}

spring配置文件beans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
       <bean id="address" class="com.cui.pojo.Address">
           <property name="address" value="shanxi"/>
       </bean>
       <bean id="student" class="com.cui.pojo.Student">
<!--           第一种,普通值注入:value-->
         <property name="name" value="崔浩然"/>
<!--           第二种“bean注入:ref-->
         <property name="address" ref="address"/>
    <!--           第三种:数组注入-->
         <property name="books">
             <array>
                 <value>红楼梦</value>
                 <value>水浒传</value>
                 <value>西游记</value>
                 <value>三国演义</value>
             </array>
         </property>

<!--List-->
         <property name="hobbys">
             <list>
                 <value>play games</value>
                 <value>listen to music</value>
                 <value>program</value>
             </list>
         </property>
<!--           map-->
         <property name="card">
             <map>
                 <entry key="12" value="123456"/>
                 <entry key="126" value="23456"/>
                 <entry key="a" value="adsfg"/>
             </map>
         </property>
<!--           set-->
         <property name="games">
             <set>
                 <value>cs</value>
                 <value>lol</value>
                 <value>coc</value>
             </set>
         </property>
<!--           null-->
           <property name="wife">
             <null/>

         </property>
<!--           Properties-->
           <property name="info">
             <props>
                 <prop key="学号">123456789</prop>
                 <prop key="性别"></prop>
             </props>
         </property>

       </bean>
 </beans>

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