主要内容
Spring配置文件的各种依赖注入方法(包括bean注入,数组注入,List等多种方法)
Student类
package com.cui.pojo;
import java.util.*;
public class Student {
private String name;
private Address address;
private String[] books;
private List<String> hobbys;
private Map<String,String> card;
private Set<String> games;
private String wife;
private Properties info;
public String getWife() {
return wife;
}
public void setWife(String wife) {
this.wife = wife;
}
public Properties getInfo() {
return info;
}
public void setInfo(Properties info) {
this.info = info;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Address getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(Address address) {
this.address = address;
}
public String[] getBooks() {
return books;
}
public void setBooks(String[] books) {
this.books = books;
}
public List<String> getHobbys() {
return hobbys;
}
public void setHobbys(List<String> hobbys) {
this.hobbys = hobbys;
}
public Map<String, String> getCard() {
return card;
}
public void setCard(Map<String, String> card) {
this.card = card;
}
public Set<String> getGames() {
return games;
}
public void setGames(Set<String> games) {
this.games = games;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student{" +
"name='" + name + '\'' +
", address=" + address.toString() +
", books=" + Arrays.toString(books) +
", hobbys=" + hobbys +
", card=" + card +
", games=" + games +
", wife='" + wife + '\'' +
", info=" + info +
'}';
}
}
Address类
package com.cui.pojo;
public class Address {
private String address;
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Address{" +
"address='" + address + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
测试类
import com.cui.pojo.Student;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class MyTest {
@Test
public void test1(){
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
Student student = (Student) context.getBean("student");
System.out.println(student.toString());
}
}
spring配置文件beans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="address" class="com.cui.pojo.Address">
<property name="address" value="shanxi"/>
</bean>
<bean id="student" class="com.cui.pojo.Student">
<!-- 第一种,普通值注入:value-->
<property name="name" value="崔浩然"/>
<!-- 第二种“bean注入:ref-->
<property name="address" ref="address"/>
<!-- 第三种:数组注入-->
<property name="books">
<array>
<value>红楼梦</value>
<value>水浒传</value>
<value>西游记</value>
<value>三国演义</value>
</array>
</property>
<!--List-->
<property name="hobbys">
<list>
<value>play games</value>
<value>listen to music</value>
<value>program</value>
</list>
</property>
<!-- map-->
<property name="card">
<map>
<entry key="12" value="123456"/>
<entry key="126" value="23456"/>
<entry key="a" value="adsfg"/>
</map>
</property>
<!-- set-->
<property name="games">
<set>
<value>cs</value>
<value>lol</value>
<value>coc</value>
</set>
</property>
<!-- null-->
<property name="wife">
<null/>
</property>
<!-- Properties-->
<property name="info">
<props>
<prop key="学号">123456789</prop>
<prop key="性别">男</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>