查询blob数据时org.hibernate.MappingException: No Dialect mapping for JDBC type:-4

严重: Servlet.service() for servlet action threw exception
org.hibernate.MappingException: No Dialect mapping for JDBC type: -4
 at org.hibernate.dialect.TypeNames.get(TypeNames.java:56)
 at org.hibernate.dialect.TypeNames.get(TypeNames.java:81)
 at org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect.getHibernateTypeName(Dialect.java:370)
 at org.hibernate.loader.custom.CustomLoader$Metadata.getHibernateType(CustomLoader.java:559)
 at org.hibernate.loader.custom.CustomLoader$ScalarResultColumnProcessor.performDiscovery(CustomLoader.java:485)
 at org.hibernate.loader.custom.CustomLoader.autoDiscoverTypes(CustomLoader.java:501)
 at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.getResultSet(Loader.java:1796)
 at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQuery(Loader.java:674)
 at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:236)
 at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doList(Loader.java:2220)
 at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.listIgnoreQueryCache(Loader.java:2104)
 at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.list(Loader.java:2099)
 at org.hibernate.loader.custom.CustomLoader.list(CustomLoader.java:289)
 at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.listCustomQuery(SessionImpl.java:1695)
 at org.hibernate.impl.AbstractSessionImpl.list(AbstractSessionImpl.java:142)
 at org.hibernate.impl.SQLQueryImpl.list(SQLQueryImpl.java:152)
 at org.lipei.dao.UserinfoDAO.getPhoto(UserinfoDAO.java:68)
 at org.lipei.struts.action.DisplayPhotoAction.execute(DisplayPhotoAction.java:67)
 at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:431)
 at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:236)
 at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.process(ActionServlet.java:1196)
 at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doGet(ActionServlet.java:414)
 at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:690)
 at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:230)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
 at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:104)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
 at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:261)
 at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:844)
 at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:581)
 at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:447)
 at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

 

是因为服务器端的数据类型并不能和Java的数据类型成功映射,于是新建

import java.sql.Types;
import org.hibernate.Hibernate;
import org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect;

public class BlobMySQLDialect extends MySQLDialect {
    public BlobMySQLDialect () {
        super();
        //registerColumnType(Types.LONGVARBINARY, Hibernate.BLOB.getName());
        registerHibernateType(Types.LONGVARBINARY, Hibernate.BLOB.getName());
    }
}

然后在配置文件中改为

  <property name="hibernateProperties">
   <props>
    <!-- <prop key="hibernate.dialect">
     org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
    </prop> -->
    <prop key="hibernate.dialect">
     org.lipei.struts.temp.BlobMySQLDialect
    </prop>

   </props>
  </property>

搞定!

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