目标:监听NSMutableArray对象中增加了什么
代码如下:
- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; self.dataArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObject:@"1"]; [self addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"dataArray" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew | NSKeyValueObservingOptionOld context:NULL]; }
- (void) observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context { NSLog(@"%@", keyPath); NSLog(@"%@", object); NSLog(@"%@", change); }
- (IBAction)add:(id)sender { NSArray *addData = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"11", @"12", @"13", nil]; [self.dataArray addObjectsFromArray:addData]; self.dataArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObject:@"2"]; }
输入日志:
2013-01-15 16:05:10.120 KVOTest[2199:907] dataArray 2013-01-15 16:05:10.121 KVOTest[2199:907] <ZZTViewController: 0x20846590> 2013-01-15 16:05:10.123 KVOTest[2199:907] { kind = 1; new = ( 2 ); old = ( 1, 11, 12, 13 ); }
经过测试得如下结论:kvo监听的是对象指针的变动,NSString、int、float等对象的变动(abc = @"123"、abc = 12、abc = 12.2)皆为指针的变动,所以通过此方式来捕捉array的变化是不可行的
但,我们可以通过此方式来做控件属性的变动。如下:
- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; self.personObject = [PersonObject personObjectWithBankInstance:[BankObject bankObjectWithAccountBalance:10]]; [self.personObject addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"bankInstance.accountBalance" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew | NSKeyValueObservingOptionOld context:NULL]; // 此处注意是监听personObject对象下的bankInstance的accountBalance变化 }
- (void) observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context { NSLog(@"%@", keyPath); NSLog(@"%@", object); NSLog(@"%@", change); }
- (IBAction)add:(id)sender { [self.personObject.bankInstance setAccountBalance:2111]; }
输出日志:
2013-01-15 16:05:10.111 KVOTest[2199:907] bankInstance.accountBalance 2013-01-15 16:05:10.116 KVOTest[2199:907] <PersonObject: 0x20856180> 2013-01-15 16:05:10.118 KVOTest[2199:907] { kind = 1; new = 2111; old = 10; }
如有问题,请留言共同探讨。