Ansible roles

roles小技巧
1.创建roles目录结构，手动使用ansible-galaxy init basic
2.编写roles功能
3.在playbook中引用

[root@m01 basic]# mkdir ansible

[root@m01 basic]# cd ansible

[root@m01 basic]# ansible-galaxy init basic

[root@m01 ansible]# ll basic/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  6 Jul 10  2022 files
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  6 Jul 10  2022 handlers
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 22 Jul 12  2022 tasks
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  6 Jul 10  2022 templates
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  6 Jul 10  2022 vars

[root@m01 ansible]# cd basic/

[root@m01 basic]# vim tasks/main.yml

- name: create group www
  group:
    name: www
    gid: 666
- name: create user www
  user:
    name: www
    uid: 666
    group: www
    shell: /sbin/nologin
    create_home: no
- name: install package
  yum:
    name: "{{ item }}"
    state: present
  loop:
    - vim
    - wget
    - lrzsz
    - tree
    - net-tools
- name: yum repo
  yum_repository:
    name: nginx
    description: nginx yum repo
    baseurl: http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
    enabled: yes
    gpgcheck: no

[root@m01 ansible]# vim site.yml

- hosts: all
  roles:
    - role: basic
      when: ansible_hostname == "web01"

[root@m01 ansible]# ansible-playbook --syntax-check site.yml

[root@m01 ansible]# ansible-playbook  site.yml