ubuntu下安装Java并设置环境变量

1.安装JDK并设置Java环境变量
下载JDK:

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk-6u26-download-400750.html

chmod u+x jdk-6u10-rc-bin-b28-linux-i586-21_jul_2008.bin


安装JDK:

sudo /home/lpxuan/Download/jdk-6u10-rc-bin-b28-linux-i586-21_jul_2008.bin


安装至/usr/lib/jvm目录下

/usr/lib/jdk1.6.0_26/bin


profile 或environment配置其中一个就可以

以profile为例：

# /etc/profile

# System wide environment and startup programs, for login setup
# Functions and aliases go in /etc/bashrc

PROMPT_COMMAND='echo -ne "/033]0;${USER}@${HOSTNAME%%.*}:${PWD/#$HOME/~}"; echo -ne "/007"'

pathmunge () {
        if ! echo $PATH | /bin/egrep -q "(^|:)$1($|:)" ; then
           if [ "$2" = "after" ] ; then
              PATH=$PATH:$1
           else
              PATH=$1:$PATH
           fi
        fi
}

# Path manipulation
if [ `id -u` = 0 ]; then
        pathmunge /sbin
        pathmunge /usr/sbin
        pathmunge /usr/local/sbin
fi

pathmunge /usr/X11R6/bin after

unset pathmunge

# No core files by default
ulimit -S -c 0 > /dev/null 2>&1

USER="`id -un`"
LOGNAME=$USER
MAIL="/var/spool/mail/$USER"

HOSTNAME=`/bin/hostname`
HISTSIZE=1000

if [ -z "$INPUTRC" -a ! -f "$HOME/.inputrc" ]; then
    INPUTRC=/etc/inputrc
fi

export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE INPUTRC

for i in /etc/profile.d/*.sh ; do
    if [ -r "$i" ]; then
        . $i
    fi
done

unset i


export JAVA_HOME=/usr/alibaba/java
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$ANT_HOME/bin:$ANTX_HOME/bin:$PATH
umask 022

测试java安装是否成功

 

java -version