c++面试题

c++多态实现机制详解
http://www.360doc.com/content/13/0528/05/7775902_288693506.shtml
http://blog.csdn.net/zyq0335/article/details/7657465
实例一
#include
using namespace std;

class A
{
public:
      virtual ~A(){ cout << "A destruction" << endl; }
      int a;
      void fooA(){}
      virtual void func(){ cout << "A func." << endl; }
      virtual void funcA(){ cout << "fucnA." << endl; }
};

class B
{
public:
      virtual ~B(){ cout << "B destruction" << endl; }
      int b;
      void fooB(){}
      virtual void func(){ cout << "B func." << endl; }
      virtual void funcB(){ cout << "funcB." << endl; }
};

class C:public A,public B
{
public:
      virtual ~C(){ cout << "C destruction" << endl; }
      int c;
      void fooC(){}
      virtual void func(){ cout << "C func." << endl; }
      virtual void funcC(){ cout << "funcC." << endl; }
};

int main()
{
      cout << sizeof(A) << " " << sizeof(B) << " " << sizeof(C) << endl;
      A *pa = new C;
      B *pb = new C;
      C *pc = new C;
      pa->func();
      pb->func();
      pc->func();

      delete pb;
      delete pa;
      delete pc;
      return 0;
}

实例二
#include
using namespace std;

class base;
base *pbase;

class base
{
public:
      base()
      {
            pbase = this;
      }
      virtual void fn()
      {
            cout << "base" << endl;
      }
};

class derived:public base
{
      void fn()
      {
            cout << "derived" << endl;
      }
};

derived aa;

int main()
{
      pbase->fn();
      return 0;
}

C++对象的内存布局

http://blog.csdn.net/zyq0335/article/details/7658391

http://blog.csdn.net/haoel/article/details/3081328