javaEE颠覆者十二

javaEE颠覆者第三章
3.4 条件注解
使用@Conditional来判断Bean创建的条件
（1）判断条件的定义
1.判定Windows

package spring4.conditional;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Condition;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ConditionContext;
import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotatedTypeMetadata;

public class WindowsCondition implements Condition{

    public boolean matches(ConditionContext context, AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {

        return context.getEnvironment().getProperty("os.name").contains("Windows");
    }

}

2.判定Linux

package spring4.conditional;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Condition;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ConditionContext;
import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotatedTypeMetadata;

public class LinuxCondition implements Condition{

    public boolean matches(ConditionContext context, AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {
        return context.getEnvironment().getProperty("os.name").contains("Linux");
    }

}

（2）不同系统下的Bean
1.接口

package spring4.conditional;

public interface ListService {
    public String showListCmd();
}

2.Windows下所要创建的Bean类

package spring4.conditional;

public class WindowsListService implements ListService{

    public String showListCmd() {
        return "dir";
    }

}

3.Linux下所要创建的Bean类

package spring4.conditional;

public class LinuxListService implements ListService{

    public String showListCmd() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return "ls";
    }

}

（3）配置类

package spring4.conditional;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Conditional;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class ConditionConfig {
    @Bean
    @Conditional(WindowsCondition.class) //通过WindowsCondition的不同返回 来判断是否调用
    public ListService windowsListService() {
        return new WindowsListService();
    }

    @Bean
    @Conditional(LinuxCondition.class)  //通过LinuxCondition的不同返回 来判断是否调用
    public ListService linuxListService() {
        return new LinuxListService();
    }
}

（4）运行

package spring4.conditional;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(ConditionConfig.class);
        ListService listService = context.getBean(ListService.class);
        System.out.println(context.getEnvironment().getProperty("os.name")+" 系统下的列表命令"+listService.showListCmd());
    }
}

不同系统的结果
Windows的结果

Linux的结果