springjdbc使用

Spring框架对JDBC的简单封装。提供了一个JDBCTemplate对象简化JDBC的开发。

1.maven中导包
spring-jdbc
spring-tx
2.创建applicationContextdao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        <!--加载外部文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    <bean id="datasouce" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasouce"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--注解扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.lqw"/>



</beans>

3.resources中创建jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/自己的数据库名?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=数据库账号
jdbc.password=数据库密码

4.创建测试类

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext.xml")

public class Spring_Jdbc {
    @Autowired
    private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

    @Test
    public void hehe(){

//        Long count = jdbcTemplate.queryForObject("select count(*) from test ", Long.class);
        Account account = jdbcTemplate.queryForObject("select * from hehe where name=?", new BeanPropertyRowMapper<Account>(Account.class), "张三");
        System.out.println(account);

//        int update = jdbcTemplate.update("insert into hehe values (?,?),(?,?)", 4, "李四", 5, "王五");
//        System.out.println(update);

        int delete = jdbcTemplate.update("delete from hehe where name = ?", "李四");
        System.out.println(delete);


    }

//    Long count = jdbcTemplate.queryForObject("select count(*) from account ", Long.class);
}