leetcode题解记录-844比较含退格的字符串（python3）

题目

比较含退格的字符串
题目链接
官方题解

关键词

字符串,双指针

代码记录

方法一 重构字符串

两个字符串长度分别为N,M
时间复杂度O(N+M)，空间复杂度O(N+M)

class Solution:
    def backspaceCompare(self, S: str, T: str) -> bool:
    	def transfer_str(s):
    		res=[]
    		for i in range(len(s)):
    			cur=s[i]
    			if cur !='#':
    				res.append(cur)
    			else:
    				if res:
    					res.pop()
    		return ''.join(res)
    	return transfer_str(S)==transfer_str(T)

方法二 双指针

时间复杂度O(N+M)，空间复杂度O(1)

class Solution:
    def backspaceCompare(self, S: str, T: str) -> bool:
    	skip_S=0
    	skip_T=0
    	pointer_S=len(S)-1
    	pointer_T=len(T)-1
    	while pointer_S>=0 or pointer_T>=0:
    		cur_S=''
    		while pointer_S>=0:
    			if S[pointer_S]=='#':
    				skip_S+=1
    				pointer_S-=1
    			else:
    				if skip_S>0:
    					skip_S-=1
    					pointer_S-=1
    				else:
    					cur_S=S[pointer_S]
    					pointer_S-=1
    					break
    		cur_T=''
    		while pointer_T>=0:
    			if T[pointer_T]=='#':
    				skip_T+=1
    				pointer_T-=1
    			else:
    				if skip_T>0:
    					skip_T-=1
    					pointer_T-=1
    				else:
    					cur_T=T[pointer_T]
    					pointer_T-=1
    					break
    		if cur_S!=cur_T:
    			return False
    	return True