HICP重发布路由策略实验

一 、实验环境搭建二、配置

1、基础IP配置

AR1

[AR1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.1 24
 
[AR1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 13.0.0.1 24

[AR1]interface l0
[AR1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 2

AR2

 [AR2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
 [AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.2 24
 ​
 [AR2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
 [AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 24.0.0.0 24
 ​
 [AR2]interface l0
 [AR2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

AR3

 [AR3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
 [AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.2 24
 ​
 [AR3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
 [AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 34.0.0.1 24

AR4

 [AR4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
 [AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 24.0.0.2 24
     
 [AR4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
 [AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 34.0.0.2 24

2、宣告RIP

AR1

 [AR1]rip 1

 [AR1-rip-1]version 2

 [AR1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0

 [AR1-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0

 [AR1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

AR2

 [AR2]rip

 [AR2-rip-1]version 2

 [AR2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0

 [AR2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0

AR3

 [AR3]rip

 [AR3-rip-1]version 2

 [AR3-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0

3、配置OSPF

AR2

 [AR2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

 [AR2-ospf-1]area 0

 [AR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 24.0.0.1 0.0.0.0

AR3

 [AR3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
 [AR3-ospf-1]area 0
 [AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.0.0.1 0.0.0.0
 [AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

AR4

 [AR4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
 [AR4-ospf-1]area 0
 [AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 24.0.0.2 0.0.0.0
 [AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.0.0.2 0.0.0.0
 [AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0

4、配置多点双向重发布

AR2

 [AR2]rip 1

 [AR2-rip-1]import-route ospf 1

 [AR2]ospf 1

 [AR2-ospf-1]import-route rip

 [AR2]ospf 1

 [AR2-ospf-1]import-route rip 1 route-policy A

AR3

 [AR3]rip 1

 [AR3-rip-1]import-route ospf 1

 [AR3]ospf 1

 [AR3-ospf-1]import-route rip

5、AR1 rip区域干涉选路，配置最优路径

 [AR1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
 [AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip metricin ip-prefix 4 2
 ​
 [AR1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
 [AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip metricin ip-prefix 3 2
 ​
 [AR1]ip ip-prefix 4 index 10 permit 192.168.3.0 24
 [AR1]ip ip-prefix 4 index 20 permit 34.0.0.0 24
 [AR1]ip ip-prefix 3 index 10 permit 24.0.0.0 24

8、定义要抓取的流量

AR2

 [AR2]ip ip-prefix A index 10 permit 192.168.2.0 24

 [AR2]ip ip-prefix A index 20 permit 12.0.0.0 24

AR3

 [AR3]ip ip-prefix A permit 13.0.0.0 24

9、修改属性

AR2

 [AR2]route-policy A permit node 10
 [AR2-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix A
 [AR2-route-policy]apply cost-type type-1
 ​
 [AR2]route-policy A permit node 20
 [AR2-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix A
 [AR2-route-policy]apply cost-type type-1

AR3

 [AR3]route-policy A permit node 10

 [AR3-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix A

 [AR3-route-policy]apply cost-type type-1

 [AR3-ospf-1]import-route rip route-policy A

10、定义空列表，允许其他流量访问

AR2

[AR2]route-policy A permit node 30

AR3

 [AR3]route-policy A permit node 50

三、结果

AR1

AR2

AR3

AR4