Struts2 使用token拦截器控制（防止）重复,刷新,后退提交数据

最新推荐文章于 2019-09-12 01:59:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2019-09-12 01:59:16 发布

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分类专栏： WEB前台相关的 java后台

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使用这个拦截器非常简单，也是别人那里转来的，就是这个描述的很清楚，所以转过来，希望能帮助到更多的人。

先来个图片流程：

具体代码：

input.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath %>"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Hello Struts2</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form action="user.action" method="post">
        name:<input type="text" name="name"/>
        age:<input type="text" name="age"/>
        <input type="submit" value="提 交"/>
        <s:token></s:token>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

addOK.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath %>"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Hello Struts2</title>
</head>
<body>
    addOK.
</body>
</html>

error.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath %>"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Hello Struts2</title>
</head>
<body>
    不可重复提交数据！
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/index.jsp">返回主页</a>
</body>
</html>

struts.xml

<struts>
    <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
    <constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true"/>
    
    <package name="test" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
    
        <action name="input" class="com.bjsxt.action.InputAction">
            <result>/input.jsp</result>
        </action>
    
        <action name="user" class="com.bjsxt.action.UserAction">
            <result>/addOK.jsp</result>
	    <!--注意这三个是有顺序问题的，在某些博客上没有注明这点，害死人-->
            <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
            <interceptor-ref name="token"></interceptor-ref>
            <result name="invalid.token">/error.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>

userAction

package com.bjsxt.action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -8003780600877800393L;
    
    private String name;
    
    private int age;
    
    public String execute(){
        System.out.println("a user added!");
        return SUCCESS;
    }
    
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
    
}

如有问题，可留言！！！