xampp使用配置

xampp套件下载地址：XAMPP Installers and Downloads for Apache Friends

# 安全性及FTP/MYSQL密码设置
/opt/lampp/lampp security
# 关闭443端口
/opt/lampp/lampp disablessl

apache修改http/https默认端口： 

/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf

Listen 81

/opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-ssl.conf

Listen 8443

root@A01-R06-I30-17-1Z54352:~# /opt/lampp/lampp enablessl
XAMPP:  XAMPP: Enable SSL...ok.
XAMPP: Stopping Apache...ok.
XAMPP: Starting Apache...fail.
XAMPP:  Another web server with SSL is already running.

上述问题，需要修改/opt/lampp/lampp中的校验：改成81/8443

function startApache() {
...
    if testport 81
	then
		$GETTEXT -s "fail."
		echo "XAMPP: " $($GETTEXT 'Another web server is already running.')
		return 1
	fi

	if test $ssl -eq 1 && testport 8443
	then
		$GETTEXT -s "fail."
		echo "XAMPP: " $($GETTEXT 'Another web server with SSL is already running.')
		return 1
	fi

/opt/lampp/lampp startapache

mysql配置：

1、支持远程访问phpmyadmin工具

vim /opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-xampp.conf

# since XAMPP 1.4.3
<Directory "/opt/lampp/phpmyadmin">
    AllowOverride AuthConfig Limit
    #Require local
    Require all granted
    ErrorDocument 403 /error/XAMPP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
</Directory>

2、修复问题：

vim /opt/lampp/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php

/**
 * This is needed for cookie based authentication to encrypt password in
 * cookie. Needs to be 32 chars long.
 */
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'xamppasdfghjklpoiuytrewqazxcvbnm'; /* YOU SHOULD CHANGE THIS FOR A MORE SECURE COOKIE AUTH! */

修改root权限支持远程操作数据库： 

在有的机器上mysql起不来，报错如下： 

> chmod 777 -R /opt/lampp

最新版的 phpMyAdmin 会提示：

服务器和客户端上指示的 HTTPS 之间不匹配。这可能导致 phpMyAdmin 无法正常工作或存在安全风险。请修复您的服务器配置以正确指示 HTTPS。

上述问题解决方案：在 phpMyAdmin 的配置文件中添加：

vim /opt/lampp/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php

$cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'] = 'https://pma.xxx.com';