Java Comparator相关

 

//重写Comparator。需要明确范型的类，因此只能是类不能是primative类型，比如int[]就不行，需要转化为Integer[]。compare如果是a - b就是升序，compareTo也是一样的。list可以用stream不需要写comparator。

    public void sortStringArray(String[] strArr) {
        Arrays.sort(strArr, new Comparator<String>() {
            public int compare(String a, String b) {
                return a.compareTo(b);
            }
        });
    }

    public void sortArray(Integer[] nums) {
        Arrays.sort(nums, new Comparator<Integer>() {
            public int compare(Integer a, Integer b) {
                System.out.println(a - b);
                return a - b;
//                if (a > b) {
//                    return 1;
//                } else if (a < b) {
//                    return -1;
//                }
//                return 0;
            }
        });
    }

    public void sortArrayLambda(Integer[] nums) {
        Arrays.sort(nums, (a, b) -> a - b);
    }

    public List<Integer> sortStream(List<Integer> nums) {
//        List<Integer> result = nums.stream().sorted().collect(Collectors.toList());
        List<Integer> result = nums.stream().sorted((a, b) -> a - b).collect(Collectors.toList());
        return result;
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Test test = new Test();

        Integer[] numArr = {3,1,4,2};
        test.sortArrayLambda(numArr);
        for (Integer i : numArr) {
            System.out.print(i + " ");
        }
        System.out.println();

        String[] strArr = {"dz", "az", "bz"};
        test.sortStringArray(strArr);
        for (String str : strArr) {
            System.out.print(str + " ");
        }
        System.out.println();

        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add(8);
        list.add(3);
        list.add(2);
        list.add(9);
        List<Integer> result = test.sortStream(list);
        for(Integer i : result) {
            System.out.print(i + " ");
        }
        System.out.println();

        Integer iArr[] = {2, 1, 9, 6, 4};
        Arrays.sort(iArr);//ascending
        Arrays.sort(iArr, Collections.reverseOrder());//decending

        //Convert int[] to Integer[]
        int[] oldArray = {5, 3, 8, 9};
        Integer[] newArray = new Integer[oldArray.length];
        int i = 0;
        for (int value : oldArray) {
            newArray[i++] = Integer.valueOf(value);
        }

        Integer a = new Integer(15);
        Integer b = new Integer(8);
        System.out.println(a.compareTo(b));
        System.out.println(String.valueOf(a).compareTo(String.valueOf(b)));
    }