更新UI的几种方式？（子线程与UI线程有哪几种通信方式？）

• handler sendMessage方式

    private Handler handler = new Handler() {
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) { 
            switch (msg.what) { 
                case UPDATE_TEXT: 
                    // 在这里可以进行UI操作 
                    text.setText("Nice to meet you"); 
                    break; 
                default: 
                    break; 
            } 
        } 
    };

    new Thread(new Runnable() {
        @Override 
        public void run() { 
            Message message = new Message();
            message.what = UPDATE_TEXT;
            handler.sendMessage(message); // 将Message对象发送出去
        } 
    }).start();

• handler post方式

    handler.post(new Runnable() { 
        @Override 
        public void run() { 
            textView.setText("更新UI方法三"); 
        } 
    });

//Handler.post的调用过程
    public final boolean post(Runnable r){
       return  sendMessageDelayed(getPostMessage(r), 0);
    }

最终还是会调用到handler.sendMessageDelayed(Message msg, long delayMillis)方法

• runOnUiThread方式

    runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { 
        @Override 
        public void run() { 
            textView.setText("更新UI方法二"); 
        } 
 });

源码分析：

    public final void runOnUiThread(Runnable action) {
        if (Thread.currentThread() != mUiThread) {
            mHandler.post(action);
        } else {
            action.run();
        }
    }

从上面的源码中可以看出是先调用handler.post(Runnable r),
最终还是会调用到
handler.sendMessageDelayed(Message msg, long delayMillis)
方法来发送消息
- view post方式

    view.post(new Runnable() {
        @Override 
        public void run() { 
            textView.setText("更新UI方法四");
        } 
    }); 

 public boolean post(Runnable action) {
        final AttachInfo attachInfo = mAttachInfo;
        if (attachInfo != null) {
            return attachInfo.mHandler.post(action);
        }

        // Postpone the runnable until we know on which thread it needs to run.
        // Assume that the runnable will be successfully placed after attach.
        getRunQueue().post(action);
        return true;
    }

先调用handler.post(Runnable r),最终还是会调用到handler.sendMessageDelayed(Message msg, long delayMillis)方法

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