上传文件注意事项

1 上传的文件，目录要存在，否则会报错文件找不到

  File filePath = new File(serverPath);
    if (!filePath.exists()) {
                filePath.mkdirs();
    }
    File file=new File(serverPath,fileName);
     multipartFile.transferTo(file);

2 文件上传为表单提交形式，后端接收时，不能限制content-type=applicaiton/json

	<form name="form" action="" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
		用户名:<input type="text" id="username" name="username"> <br>
		<input id="fileToUpload" type="file" size="45" name="fileToUpload"
			class="input">
		<button class="button" onclick="return ajaxFileUpload();">上传</button>
	</form>

这里请求参数，就只能放在url后

@RequestMapping(value = "/upload")
    @ResponseBody
    public NewJson upload(@Valid UploadDTO dto, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
...      
}

 

如果加上请求头类型限制 consumes = "application/json;charset=UTF-8"，报错：

<script type="text/javascript" src="./js/jquery-1.11.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="./js/ajaxfileupload.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
	function ajaxFileUpload() {
		
		$.ajaxFileUpload({
			url : 'http://localhost:8082//upload?memberId=1',
			secureuri : false,
			fileElementId : 'fileToUpload',
			dataType : 'json',
			
			success : function(data, status) {
				if(data.msg) {
					alert(data.msg);
				}
			},
			error : function(data, status, e) {
				alert('上传出错');
			}
		});

		return false;
	}
</script>